Static Equilibrium: Find Normal Force and x-Coord of CM

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the normal forces exerted by two concrete blocks supporting a 6.3-meter plank with a mass of 44.5 kg. Initially, the normal forces from the left (NL) and right (NR) blocks were estimated at 566.9 N and 1003 N, respectively, but this was deemed incorrect due to the need for rotational equilibrium considerations. The correct approach involves summing moments about one of the support points to ensure all forces and moments balance. Additionally, the discussion includes determining the normal forces when a 62.4 kg person stands on the plank and calculating the x-coordinate of the center of mass for the plank-person system. The conversation emphasizes the importance of considering both translational and rotational equilibrium in static problems.
biomajor009
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 6.3-m long plank is supported by two concrete blocks, one that is placed 2 m from the left end of the plank and another that is placed 1.2 m from the right end. The mass of the plank is 44.5 kg.

(a) Find the normal force from each of the concrete blocks on the plank. Call the normal force from the left block NL and the normal force from the right block NR.

(b) Find the normal force from each of the concrete blocks if a 62.4 kg person stands on the plank, 2.7 m from the left end.

(c) Find the x-coordinate of the center of mass of the plank-person system described in the previous part, using the left end of the plank as x = 0.

(d) How close to the left end of the plank can the person get before the plank starts to tip over?


Homework Equations


\SigmaFx = 0
\SigmaFy = 0


The Attempt at a Solution


Found NL = 566.9 and NR = 1003 but I'm not 100% confident
 
Physics news on Phys.org
No, that's not correct; all forces must sum to zero and you must also consider rotational equilibrium \Sigma M = 0 about any point. Hint: the 44Kg mass acts at the cm of the plank. Then sum moments of all forces about one of the concrete block support points.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top