Stopping distance w human reaction time

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SUMMARY

The stopping distance for a car traveling at an initial speed of 26.9 m/s, accounting for a human reaction time of 0.9 seconds and a deceleration of -4 m/s², is calculated to be approximately 114.66 meters. The total stopping distance is derived by first determining the total deceleration time, which is 6.725 seconds, and then calculating the distance covered during the reaction time (24.21 meters) and the distance during deceleration (90.45 meters). The final result combines both distances to yield the total stopping distance.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations in physics
  • Familiarity with concepts of velocity, acceleration, and reaction time
  • Ability to perform basic algebraic calculations
  • Knowledge of average velocity calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and application of kinematic equations in real-world scenarios
  • Learn about the effects of different deceleration rates on stopping distances
  • Explore the impact of human factors on reaction times in driving safety
  • Investigate advanced topics in physics such as dynamics and motion analysis
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, automotive safety engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of vehicle stopping distances.

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Homework Statement



determine the stopping distance for a car with an intitial speed of 26.9 m/s and a human reaction time of 0.9s for an acceleration of -4m/s^2

Homework Equations



x=vt t=v/a x=x+vt+.5at^2

The Attempt at a Solution



I used the second equation to find total time by adding it to .9s then plugged that into equation 3 and added that to x of the first equation?? what am i doing wrong??
 
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Alright, you are going 26.9 m/s. When you stop, you take .9s before the deceleration takes place.

So, it's .9 seconds plus however much time the deceleration takes.

As such,
Alright, you are going 26.9 m/s. When you stop, you take .9s before the deceleration takes place.

So, it's .9 seconds plus however much time the deceleration takes.

As such,
(Original Velocity)/(Deceleration rate)=Total Deceleration Time
(26.9m/s)/(4m/s^2)=Total Deceleration Time
6.725 seconds= Total Deceleration Time

Stopping Distance=(Average Velocity)(Total Deceleration Time)
(.5)(26.9 m/s)(6.725 seconds)=90.45125 meters

Now, you know how much distance it takes to stop.
You have to add how much distance you covered before stopping.
(reaction time)(velocity during reaction time)=Distance traversed during reaction time
(.9 seconds)(26.9m/s)=24.21 meters

Add the two to get your answer.
24.21 meters + 90.45125 meters= 114.66125 meters

And that's your answer.
 
thank you so much, you seem to be the most helpful, do you think you could help me out on some more?
 
Certainly. How else would I postpone doing my chemistry work? And I haven't actually taken AP physics, so I suggest checking my answers that I give you. I just like math and am good at figuring stuff out.
 

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