Stuck on Projectile Motion question

AI Thread Summary
The problem involves a cannon firing a 15kg projectile at a 30-degree angle from a 350m cliff towards a target on a 470m cliff. The equations of motion are applied to determine the horizontal distance to the target, but the initial vertical velocity component was incorrectly assumed to be zero. The correct approach requires using the vertical component of the initial velocity, calculated from the muzzle velocity of 250 m/s. The user is advised to recalculate using this vertical component to find the correct horizontal distance, which is stated to be 5300m. Accurate calculations of projectile motion require careful consideration of both horizontal and vertical components.
coldjeanz
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Homework Statement



There's a cannon sitting at the edge at the top of a 350 m cliff that fires a 15kg projectile at a muzzle velocity of 250 m/s. On the opposite side there's another cliff that is 470 m in height from the bottom of the canyon as well and has a target on it.

So the question is if you fire the projectile out at an angle of 30 degrees from the horizontal and it hits the target on the other side, what is the horizontal distance to that target?


Homework Equations



xf-xi (d) = vox (t) + 1/2a(t)^2

yf - yi = voy(t) + 1/2a(t)^2


The Attempt at a Solution




What I have tried to do:

For the first one I ended up with d = vox(t) because the other junk will go to 0 since there is no acceleration in the x direction.

For the second formula I attempted to solve for t so that I could plug that back in for t in the first formula to get the distance.

So I did

470m - 350m = 0 + 1/2(-9.8m/s^2)(t)^2

I solved for t here and plugged it back into the t in the first formula but it's not giving me the correct answer. The correct answer is 5300m but I'm getting something around 1000. Can someone guide me here and point out what I'm doing wrong?
 
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coldjeanz said:
... 470m - 350m = 0 + 1/2(-9.8m/s^2)(t)^2 ...

The only mistake is that the INITIAL velocity in the vertical direction is not 0 but a component of 250m/s.
 
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