Superposition of two waves with different frequencies

In summary, the conversation discussed a question about two waves traveling through a dispersive medium with different frequencies and wave numbers. The goal was to find the sum of the two waves, and the conversation included using identities and equations to manipulate the waves and eventually reach a solution. The final solution involved using the average and difference of the wave and frequency numbers. The conversation ended with the suggestion that the solution may require some adjustments to the signs.
  • #1
SinSinger
2
0

Homework Statement


Hi all! It's a superposition question: Two waves travel through dispersive medium, with different frequencies and wave number.
P1(t)=Acos(k1x-w1t)
P2(t)=Acos(k2x-w2t)
Obtain the P(t)=P1(t)+P2(t)

Homework Equations


Well I used identity:
cosα+cosβ=2 cos 1/2(α+β)cos1/2(α-β)
and the following:
w(av)=(w1+w2)/2 Δw=w1-w2
k(av)= (k1+k2)/2 Δk=K1-k2

The Attempt at a Solution


So, this is what I tried to do:
P(t)=A0(2cos(1/2)((k1x-w1t)+(k2x+w2t))cos(1/2)((k1x-w1t)-(k2x-w2t)

=2A0(cos(((k+k)/2)x)-((w-w)/2)t))cos(((k-k)/2)x)-((w+w)/2)t))

=2A0(cos(k(av)-(1/2)Δwt)cos((1/2)Δkx-w(av)t))

And, from here on I'm stuck: Is this all that needed? Help would be very appreciated. :)
 
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  • #2
I think this is all that's needed. But you have to be a bit sharper with the signs, to get k(av) and w(av) in the first and Δk and Δw in the second cosine - I think...
 
  • #3
Hmm, what do you mean?
Thank for the help by the way :)
 
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