Systems of Equations: Word Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a small plane's flight times into and with the wind, requiring the determination of the plane's speed and the wind's speed based on given distances and times.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss setting up equations based on the plane's speed and wind speed, questioning the correctness of their initial representations. There is a focus on the conversion of flight times into hours and the implications for the equations formed.

Discussion Status

The discussion has seen participants confirm the initial equations, although corrections were made regarding the time conversions. Some participants have provided rewritten equations and attempted to solve for the variables, indicating a productive direction in the exploration of the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on ensuring the correct conversion of time from hours and minutes into a consistent format for the equations, which has been a point of clarification in the discussion.

S.R
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Homework Statement


A small plane flying into the wind takes 3 h 20 min to complete a flight of 960km. Flying with the wind, the same plane takes 2 h 30 mins to make the trip. What is the speed of the plane? What is the speed of the wind?


Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm unsure on how to set-up the two equations:

Let x represent the speed of the plane and y represent the speed of the wind.

7/3(x-y)=960

5/2(x+y)=960

Is this representation correct?
 
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S.R said:

Homework Statement


A small plane flying into the wind takes 3 h 20 min to complete a flight of 960km. Flying with the wind, the same plane takes 2 h 30 mins to make the trip. What is the speed of the plane? What is the speed of the wind?


Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm unsure on how to set-up the two equations:

Let x represent the speed of the plane and y represent the speed of the wind.

7/3(x-y)=960

5/2(x+y)=960

Is this representation correct?

Looks good to me. Now solve for x and y.
 
Mark44 said:
Looks good to me. Now solve for x and y.
EDIT: The mistake is 7/3; it is suppose to be 10/3.

Rewriting:

10x-10y=2880

5x+5y=1920

or

5x-5y=1440

5x+5y=1920

10x=3360

x=336

Substituting:

5(336)+5y=1920

1680+5y=1920

y=48
 
Last edited:
Sorry, I didn't notice before, but 3hr 20 min = 10/3 hr, not 7/3 hr.
 
Mark44 said:
Sorry, I didn't notice before, but 3hr 20 min = 10/3 hr, not 7/3 hr.

Thanks :smile:.
 

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