Taylor Series Expansion of g(z)=1/(z^3) About z0=2

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the Taylor series expansion for g(z)=1/(z^3) about z0=2 and determining the domain in which the series converges. The suggested approach is to find the nth derivative of g and evaluate it at z=2, then use the ratio test to determine the radius of convergence. It is concluded that the radius of convergence is the distance from z=2 to the nearest singularity of g(z), which is 0. Therefore, the circle of convergence is |z-2|<2.
  • #1
buzzmath
112
0

Homework Statement


z is a complex number. find the taylor series expansion for g(z)=1/(z^3) about z0= 2.in what domain does the taylor series of g converge. z0 is z subscript 0


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I wrote g(z)=1/(z^3) = 1/(2+(z^3)-2) = (1/2)*1/(1+(z^3 -2)/2) then i was thinking I could use the identity 1/(1+z)=summation( (z^n) / (n!) ) when |z|<1 so then the expansion would be the summation (z^3 -2)^n / 2^n+1 in the domain |z^3 - 2| <2 I think this is right but it's not the taylor series expansion because I have the z^3 in there. the domain needs to be in the form |z-2| < R and in the summation I need to have (z-2)^n not (z^3 - 2)^n How do I get rid of the z^3 and have the answer in the right form?
thanks
 
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  • #2
You don't have to pull any tricks. The taylor series is the sum of the nth derivatives of g evaluated at 2, times (z-2)^n divided by n!. Concentrate on the first part of that. 1/2^3, -3/2^4, 3*4/2^5 etc.
 
  • #3
so I would just find the nth derivative of g which is
g^(n) (z)= (-1)^n *(n+2)!/(2*z^(n+3)) where g^(n) (z) is the nth derivative of g at z
then I evaluate these derivatives at z = 2 to and divide by n! and multiply by (z-2)^n to get g(z) = summation[ (-1)^n *(n+2)!*(z-2)^n / (n! * 2^n+4)] sorry if it looks a little messy
is there an easier way to do this or when I'm given a problem like this do I just find the nth derivatives and then plug it in like above? it seems like it could get messy sometimes. Also, how would you find the domain in which this Taylor series converges? where it needs to be in the form when g is analytic in the disk |z-z0|<R ? that cube is messing me up in this. thanks
 
  • #4
You want the nth derivative of g evaluated at 2. Write down a few terms (like I did) to get comfortable with the form and then figure out how to write it. To determine the radius of convergence you could apply the ratio test to the series you get. But you are expanding around z=2 and if you are doing complex analysis you will eventually learn that the radius of convergence is the distance from z=2 to the nearest singularity of g(z)=1/z^3.
 
  • #5
This is complex analysis so the only singularity is 0. I think. so the distance from 2 to 0 is 2. so to write the circle of convergence is |z-2|<2 ?
thanks
 
  • #6
buzzmath said:
This is complex analysis so the only singularity is 0. I think. so the distance from 2 to 0 is 2. so to write the circle of convergence is |z-2|<2 ?
thanks

Yessssss.
 

1. What is the Taylor Series Expansion of g(z)=1/(z^3) About z0=2?

The Taylor Series Expansion of g(z)=1/(z^3) about z0=2 is:

g(z) = 1/8 + 3/16(z-2) + 9/32(z-2)^2 + 27/64(z-2)^3 + ...

2. How is the Taylor Series Expansion of g(z)=1/(z^3) About z0=2 derived?

The Taylor Series Expansion is derived by taking the derivatives of g(z) and evaluating them at z0=2, then plugging those values into the formula for the Taylor Series Expansion.

3. What is the general formula for the Taylor Series Expansion of a function g(z) About z0=2?

The general formula for the Taylor Series Expansion of a function g(z) about z0=2 is:

g(z) = g(z0) + g'(z0)(z-z0) + g''(z0)(z-z0)^2/2! + g'''(z0)(z-z0)^3/3! + ...

4. What is the purpose of the Taylor Series Expansion?

The Taylor Series Expansion allows us to approximate a function using a polynomial, which can be easier to work with in some cases. It is also useful for finding the value of a function at a point where the function is not defined, such as at z=2 for g(z)=1/(z^3).

5. Is the Taylor Series Expansion of g(z)=1/(z^3) About z0=2 valid for all values of z?

No, the Taylor Series Expansion is only valid for values of z within the radius of convergence, which in this case is when |z-2| < 1. Beyond this radius, the approximation may not be accurate.

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