Tension in 3.14kg, 2m Radius Rope Spinning at 1 rad/sec

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The discussion centers on calculating the tension in a rope with a mass of 3.14 kg and a radius of 2 meters, spinning at an angular velocity of 1 rad/sec. The correct approach involves analyzing a small segment of the rope to account for centripetal acceleration and the forces acting on it. The tension can be derived using the formula T = mrω², where T is tension, m is mass, r is radius, and ω is angular velocity. Substituting the given values results in a tension of 6.28 N. This calculation provides the necessary solution to the problem presented.
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A circle of rope of total mass 3.14kg and a radius of 2 meters is spinning at an anglular velocity of 1 rad/sec about an axis through the center of the circle. What is the tension in the rope?

Thanks for the help, I'm having trouble getting this one. :eek:
 
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biketar827 said:
A circle of rope of total mass 3.14kg and a radius of 2 meters is spinning at an anglular velocity of 1 rad/sec about an axis through the center of the circle. What is the tension in the rope?

Thanks for the help, I'm having trouble getting this one. :eek:

What have you done so far? Do you have any ideas?

EDIT: apologies. This is trickier than I first thought. I misunderstood the question.

HINT:
Draw a picture first.

Work on a small element of the rope. It covers a small angle d\theta. It is undergoing centripetal acceleration. It has tension on either side of it. The two tensions add up to a centripetal force. Be careful with the vectors. Equating the sum of the two tensions, to the centripetal force you should be able to solve for T. Be careful to use the mass of the rope covering d\theta[/tex] Not the mass of the entire rope.<br /> <br /> Hope this helps.
 
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The tension in the rope can be calculated using the formula T = mrω², where T is the tension, m is the mass, r is the radius, and ω is the angular velocity. In this case, we have m = 3.14kg, r = 2m, and ω = 1 rad/sec. Plugging these values into the formula, we get T = (3.14kg)(2m)(1 rad/sec)² = 6.28 N. Therefore, the tension in the rope is 6.28 N. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.
 
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