Tension in objects in circular motion

AI Thread Summary
In the discussion, the focus is on calculating the tension in a string when an acrobat releases it while swinging two cups of liquid. The tension is initially derived from the centripetal acceleration formula T = mv^2/r, with the velocity being the minimum required to keep the liquid in the top cup. The tension differs for the top and bottom cups due to the effects of gravity, with the bottom cup experiencing a greater tension. After the acrobat releases the string, the tension becomes a single value, leading to confusion about how to analyze the situation further. The motion is confirmed to be in a vertical frame, affecting the tension dynamics before the release.
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Homework Statement



Acrobat-dude swings two cups of liquid which are attached to ends of a string. He swings the two cups by holding onto the middle of the string. The acrobat then releases his hold on the string and the question asks what is the tension in the string at this point. The answer and working provided is simply as follows:

T = mv^2/r, then proceeds to substitute values provided in question. Magnitude of velocity used is the minimum value needed for liquid at top cup to stay in cup.

Can someone elaborate on how this works?


Homework Equations



summation F = mv^2/r

The Attempt at a Solution



So, obviously the source of centripetal acceleration initially is the tension in the string. When the cups are directly above each other, the tensions pulling on the two cups are different, because:

summation of forces for both cups = mv^2/r = T - W for bottom cup but T + W for top cup => T is smaller for top cup.

After the hold is released, T in the string becomes a single value. I'm confused as to how to proceed.
 
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Please specify whether the motion is in vertical frame or horizontal?
 
Oh, forgot to mention- motion is in vertical frame, hence my references to top/bottom cup, as well as why tensions in the rope was different before hold was released.
 
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