The relationship between initial and final current density

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the relationship between initial and final current density when the diameter of a conductor is doubled. It is established that if the diameter increases, the cross-sectional area increases by a factor of four, leading to a decrease in current density by the same factor. The resistance also decreases, resulting in an increase in current. However, the problem is deemed unsolvable without specific diameter values or ratios, as assumptions about the diameter ratio lead to incorrect conclusions. The consensus is that the given information is insufficient for a definitive solution.
Fatima Hasan
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations


##J=\frac{I}{A}##
A=π r2

The Attempt at a Solution


Since I is constant and the diameter is doubled , A2 = π (##\frac{2D}{2}##)2
A2 = 4 A1
J2 = I/(4A1)
= J1 /4 → (E)
Is my answer correct ?
 

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Fatima Hasan said:
Since I is constant
Are you sure?
 
cnh1995 said:
Are you sure?
##R=\frac{ρL}{A}##
The area goes up by 4 if the diameter is doubled. So, R2 = R1 / 4
##I=\frac{ΔV}{R}## ( I is inversely proportional to R )
I goes up by 4 . (I2 = 4I1)
J = I / A
J2 = ##\frac{4I}{4A}##
J2 = J1
 
Fatima Hasan said:
##R=\frac{ρL}{A}##
The area goes up by 4 if the diameter is doubled. So, R2 = R1 / 4
##I=\frac{ΔV}{R}## ( I is inversely proportional to R )
I goes up by 4 . (I2 = 4I1)
J = I / A
J2 = ##\frac{4I}{4A}##
J2 = J1
Right.
 
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The problem can't be solved since the diameters (or ratio of diameters) is not given.
(I realize the assumption of D2 = 2D1 is made here).
 
rude man said:
The problem can't be solved since the diameters (or ratio of diameters) is not given.
No, it is irrelevant, though all the wrong answers seem to assume the ratio is 2:1.
 
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