The speed of a car with constant acceleration

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the average acceleration of a sports car that accelerates from 48.3 km/h to 80.5 km/h in 3.7 seconds. The correct conversion from kilometers per hour to meters per second is crucial for accurate calculations. For part (a), the average acceleration formula a = dv/dt should be applied correctly after verifying unit conversions. In part (b), a kinematic equation is suggested to determine the car's speed one second later, using the previously calculated acceleration and adjusting the time to 4.7 seconds. Accurate unit conversions and the application of appropriate formulas are essential for solving the problem.
KendraSan
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Homework Statement


A sports car accelerates in third gear from 48.3 km/h to 80.5 hm/h in 3.7 seconds. (a)What is the average acceleration of this car in m/s^2? (b) If the car maintained this acceleration, how fast would it be moving one second later?


Homework Equations



a= dv/dt
1km = 1000 m
1 h = 60s

The Attempt at a Solution


(a) I did 48.3 km/h to 805 m/s and 80.5 km/h to 4025/3 m/s; plugged them into the a formula-> (4025-(805)3)/3 which gives you (1610/3)/3.7 (since 3.7 is delta t), and my final answer 145 m/s^2.

(b) This is the part I'm having trouble with, do I just use 4.7 instead of 3.7 for t?
 
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1 h is not 60s. 1 minute is 60s.

For part (a) you should check your conversions from km/hr to m/s. Can you show your work?

For part (b) you should state a kinematic formula that is applicable, and yes, you'd then use 4.7s in that formula (along with the acceleration that you calculate in part (a)).
 

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