Time Dilation: Finding Velocity & Age Difference

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving time dilation in the context of special relativity, specifically focusing on the scenario of twins, Abby and Billy, where Abby travels to a distant star and experiences time differently than Billy. The goal is to determine Abby's velocity and the age difference resulting from their respective experiences of time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of time dilation formulas and attempt to relate the time experienced by both twins. There are questions about the correct interpretation of variables such as T_o and how to derive velocity from the given information.

Discussion Status

Some participants have made progress in calculating velocity and are exploring how to determine the aging of Billy during Abby's travel. There is a mix of approaches being discussed, with some participants suggesting manipulation of the equations provided to find the necessary values. However, there is no explicit consensus on the methods being used.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available and the methods they can use. There is uncertainty regarding the definitions of certain variables and the relationships between them.

Nitric
Messages
21
Reaction score
0
1. Twins Abby and Billy separate. Abby travels at a uniform speed (except for the brief turn-around period) to a star 4.2 light years away and, upon returning, finds that she is 5.2 years younger than Bill. How fast was Abby traveling? By how much has Bill aged during the period Abby was traveling?



2. T'=2L/C
T' = T_o=sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)
deltaT = T' - T_o




3. So far I have found the time dilation using T'=2L/C => 2(4.2)/C = 2.8^-8
I tried using T' = T_o=sqrt(1-v^2/c^2) to find velocity, is that correct? I'm not sure what T_o is.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
TimeExperiencedByBill = TimeExperiencedByAbby + 5.2years

TimeExperiencedByAbby = TimeExperiencedByBill * SQRT(1-V²/C²)

V = DistanceTravelled/TimeExperiencedByBill
 
I figured out the velocity, which is 0.9c. How do I find how much Bill aged during the time Abby was traveling?
 
I think that if you manipulate the three equations I provided you should be able to come up with the value of TimeExperiencedByBill
 
lol i figured it out by using v=d/t
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
6K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K