Topspin for a tennis ball to not change velocity while bouncing

AI Thread Summary
Topspin on a tennis ball affects its velocity during a bounce by influencing the interaction between its rotational and translational motion. When the ball contacts the floor, the tangential velocity must equal the rotational velocity to prevent slipping, which means the conditions for no change in velocity are met when v = wR. This results in the bottommost point of the ball having a net horizontal velocity of zero upon contact. Consequently, there is no friction acting on the ball, as it does not slip. Understanding this relationship is crucial for analyzing the dynamics of topspin in tennis.
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations



Tangential v = wr

The Attempt at a Solution


I first drew a force diagram for when the ball contacts the floor.

Topspin means the ball is moving tangentially backward.
Therefore, the bottom moves at v - wR. Friction works opposite in the direction of motion, so it will slow it down if v > wR, but it will speed it up if v < wR. Therefore, in order for there to be no change, v = wR, so w = v/R
 
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You have the right idea .For ω0 = v0/R ,the net horizontal velocity of the bottommost point will be zero .On contact with the surface there will be no slipping ,hence no friction .
 
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