Total derivative and partial derivative

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The total derivative accounts for how a quantity changes with respect to another variable, considering all dependencies, while the partial derivative focuses solely on the explicit relationship between variables. In the example provided, the total derivative of y with respect to t incorporates both the direct dependence on t and the indirect dependence through x(t). Conversely, the partial derivative only considers the explicit dependence of y on t, ignoring the influence of x(t). This distinction is crucial in physics for accurately modeling dynamic systems. Understanding these differences enhances the application of calculus in analyzing physical phenomena.
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can anyone tell me the difference of application of total derivative and partial derivative in physics?
i still can't figure it out after searching on the internet
 
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A total derivative tells you how a quantity changes if another quantity changes, regardless on the kind of dependence of the first quantity on the second. But for a partial derivative, the second quantity should only appear explicitly in the expression giving the first quantity.
For example consider y(x(t),t)=2x(t)^2+bt^2, we'll have:
<br /> \frac{\partial y}{\partial t}=2bt \\<br /> \frac{d y}{dt}=4x(t) \frac{dx(t)}{dt}+2bt<br />
 
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