Transformer principle (induced secondary voltage/current)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on understanding the behavior of induced secondary voltage and current in a transformer when the primary current is interrupted by opening a switch. It highlights the challenge of analyzing the magnetic circuit during this transition, noting that current cannot change instantaneously in an inductor. The conversation suggests researching flyback transformers for similar principles and emphasizes the importance of considering real transformer properties, such as winding capacitance. Participants seek clarification on the immediate effects of opening the switch and how the induced current responds. Overall, the discussion aims to deepen comprehension of transformer behavior in dynamic conditions.
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Homework Statement



Draw a sketch and show/explain how the induced secondary voltage and current "moves" when the primary current "breaks" the instant the switch N is opened. See the attached image below (I apologize for my awful paint job...).

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Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


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Well. this isn't much of a solution, but I've found out the following about the magnetic circuit, if I can call it that, while the switch is closed:

?temp_hash=b207ee3ef27f2706b1ebb12786f43b18.png


How can I explore what happens to the circuit when the switch is opened?

The lectures and lecture notes we have on this subject says nothing about this particular problem - or at least I don't understand it.

Any input will be greatly appreciated, thanks.
 

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This is similar to how a flyback transformer works. Try looking that up on wikipedia or other web learning resource.

Since current can't change instantaneously through an inductor, something happens very quickly when the switch opens. You need to keep in mind the real properties of a transformer, including winding capacitance...
 

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