Traveling Waves and wave speed

In summary, if the amplitude of an oscillator doubles, the wavelength remains unchanged while the wave speed is also unchanged. This is because the amplitude only affects the maximum value of displacement, without directly influencing the wavelength or wave speed. However, a mathematical expression for the waveform would provide a more accurate solution to this problem.
  • #1
sphouxay
18
0

Homework Statement


If the amplitude of the oscillator doubles, what happens to the wavelength and wave speed?

The wavelength doubles but the wave speed is unchanged.
The wavelength is unchanged but the wave speed doubles.
Both wavelength and wave speed are unchanged.




Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



In this part, I don't believe neither the wavelength or wave speed will change, the amplitude (maximum value of displacement) just double but should not affect the wavelength or speed except where it begins to be measured. Right?
 
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  • #2
Your intution is correct, but you could solve this problem better if you wrote down some mathematical expression for a waveform that contains the parameters amplitude, wavelength, and wave speed.
 
  • #3


You are correct. The wavelength and wave speed will remain unchanged when the amplitude of the oscillator doubles. The amplitude only affects the maximum displacement of the wave, not its wavelength or speed. These are determined by the properties of the medium through which the wave travels. Therefore, if the medium remains the same, the wavelength and wave speed will also remain unchanged.
 

1. What are traveling waves?

Traveling waves are a type of wave that propagates through a medium, causing the particles of the medium to oscillate in a periodic manner. Examples of traveling waves include sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves.

2. How do traveling waves differ from standing waves?

Traveling waves move through a medium and transfer energy, while standing waves do not move and represent a stationary pattern of energy. In traveling waves, particles of the medium oscillate in a consistent direction, while in standing waves, particles oscillate in opposite directions.

3. What factors affect the speed of a traveling wave?

The speed of a traveling wave is determined by the properties of the medium through which it travels, such as density, elasticity, and temperature. It is also affected by the frequency and wavelength of the wave.

4. How is the speed of a traveling wave calculated?

The speed of a traveling wave can be calculated by multiplying the frequency of the wave by its wavelength. This is known as the wave speed equation: v = fλ, where v is the wave speed, f is the frequency, and λ is the wavelength.

5. Can the speed of a traveling wave be changed?

Yes, the speed of a traveling wave can be changed by altering the properties of the medium through which it travels. For example, the speed of sound waves can be changed by changing the temperature or humidity of the air. Similarly, the speed of water waves can be changed by altering the depth or salinity of the water.

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