Trigonometric identity for inverse tan

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers around the trigonometric identity involving the inverse tangent function. The initial query asks whether the identity tan^(-1)(x) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(1/x) holds when substituting ax for x, leading to two potential forms. Participants suggest using a right triangle to visualize the relationship and confirm that the identity remains valid with ax, resulting in tan^(-1)(ax) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(1/(ax)). The conversation also includes light-hearted banter about a bet regarding the methods used to derive the conclusion. Ultimately, the identity is confirmed to be correct.
Kat007
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Hello,

Could you please clarify if this is correct:

If tan^(-1)(x) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(1/x)

Then if we have (ax) as the angle where a is a constant, do we get:
tan^(-1)(ax) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(a/x)
or does the constant go on the bottom with the x? i.e. or:
tan^(-1)(ax) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(1/(ax))

Thank you very much,
Kat
 
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Kat007 said:
Hello,

Could you please clarify if this is correct:

If tan^(-1)(x) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(1/x)

Then if we have (ax) as the angle where a is a constant, do we get:
tan^(-1)(ax) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(a/x)
or does the constant go on the bottom with the x? i.e. or:
tan^(-1)(ax) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(1/(ax))

Thank you very much,
Kat

I believe that you can answer this yourself by drawing a right triangle (use a 30-60-30 triangle), and writing the tangent in terms of the ratio of the opposite and adjacent sides. Then double the height of the opposite side...
 
Do you think the identity should change if you replace the letter x with the letter y? Is the identity invalid for some value of y? What if y = ax? If you agree that it is still valid, what do you get when you put ax in the place of y?
 
OK so it seems to work out as the
tan^(-1)(ax) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(1/(ax))
Could you please confirm that this is correct?
 
Kat007 said:
OK so it seems to work out as the
tan^(-1)(ax) = Pi/2 - tan^(-1)(1/(ax))
Could you please confirm that this is correct?

Which method did you use to conclude that? Giga and I have a bet going...
 
lol how kind of you.. Jokers heheee
The triangle one.
They both makes sence. Thanks,
Kat
 
Kat007 said:
lol how kind of you.. Jokers heheee
The triangle one.
They both makes sence. Thanks,
Kat

Oh fooey. If they both make sense, then neither of us wins the bet. Oh well :smile:
 
Nah, Giga's make more sense AND no pen and paper required :-p
 

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