Turning effect of forces - moments

In summary, the problem involves a hinged board supported by a rope with a man standing on one end. By applying the principle of moments and taking moments about the hinge, the tension in the rope can be calculated to be 1812.5N. This includes the weight of the man and the board.
  • #1
INeedHelpPls
4
0

Homework Statement


A uniform board is hinged at A and supported by a vertical rope at P, 6.0m from A. A man of weight 700N stands at the end of the board at point B, which is 15.0m from hinge A. If weight of board is 50N,calculate the tension T in the rope.

Homework Equations


By principle of moments and taking moments about the hinge A, sum of ACW moments= sum of CW moments

The Attempt at a Solution


By principle of moments and taking moments about hinge A,
sum of ACW moments = sum of CW moments
700 x 15 = T x 6
T= 1750N

however, final answer is 1812.5N, can anyone help please? Thanks in advance!
 
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  • #2
INeedHelpPls said:

The Attempt at a Solution


By principle of moments and taking moments about hinge A,
sum of ACW moments = sum of CW moments
700 x 15 = T x 6
T= 1750N

however, final answer is 1812.5N, can anyone help please? Thanks in advance!


You forgot the weight of the board.

ehild
 
  • #3
i could not understand what you meant by ACW and CW but this question is not that hard, just take all moments about A, it must be equal to 0 since there is a static equilibrium.
taking upwards +, downwards -
6T-50.7,5-700.15=0
T=(10875)/6=1812.5N
 
  • #4
Sorry ehild, while i was typing there was no answer
 
  • #5
okay thanks alot.. but i don't understand sigmaro's working :(
ACW= anti-clockwise and CW =clockwise.. something like taking upwards as + and downwards as -
 
  • #6
it is nothing but rearranging
ACW=CW as ACW-CW=0 or CW-ACW=0
later on you will see that moment is a vector in fact and you will get used to this notation
 
  • #7
what does the comma mean?
 
  • #8
i used "." instead of "*", and so i used "," instead of "."
7,5=15/2
 

What is the turning effect of forces?

The turning effect of forces, also known as moments, is the rotational force applied to an object about a fixed point. It is the product of the force and the perpendicular distance from the point to the line of action of the force.

What is the difference between a moment and a force?

A force is a push or pull applied to an object, while a moment is the rotational force that causes an object to rotate about a fixed point. A moment is dependent on the magnitude and direction of the force, as well as the distance from the point of rotation.

How is the moment of a force calculated?

The moment of a force is calculated by multiplying the force by the perpendicular distance from the point of rotation to the line of action of the force. This can be represented by the formula M = Fd, where M is the moment, F is the force, and d is the distance.

What is the principle of moments?

The principle of moments states that for a body in rotational equilibrium, the sum of the clockwise moments about a fixed point is equal to the sum of the anticlockwise moments about the same point. This principle is based on the conservation of angular momentum.

What are some real-life examples of moments?

Some real-life examples of moments include opening a door, using a wrench to loosen a bolt, and turning a steering wheel. In each of these scenarios, a force is applied at a distance from a fixed point, causing a rotational effect or moment.

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