Understanding Energy Conservation in Quantized Angular Momentum Transitions

AI Thread Summary
Energy conservation in quantized angular momentum transitions can be confusing, particularly when calculating energy levels. The initial energy of the atom at n=5 is -0.544 eV, while the photon energy is 1.14 eV, leading to a post-transition energy of -1.68 eV. This value suggests a non-integer principal quantum number (n = 2.67), indicating a misunderstanding of the energy states. The correct approach requires recognizing that n=5 does not correspond to the fifth excited state, which can lead to errors in calculations. Clarifying these concepts is essential for accurate energy level transitions in quantum mechanics.
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Homework Statement
42.15 A hydrogen atom is it its 5th excited state. The atom emits a 1 090 nm wavelength photon. Determine the maximum possible orbital angular momentum of the electron after emission.
Relevant Equations
En = -13.606/h^2
E = hf
I don’t understand how energy is conserved here. The energy of the atom when n=5 is -.544eV. The energy of the photon is 1.14eV. After release, the energy of the atom is -.544 - 1.14 = 1.68eV. Using this value, I get n = 2.67, not an integer, so n = 3 and the atom has energy = -1.51 eV. I have the right answer but am missing something basic.
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It's easy to slip up by taking n = 5 to correspond to the 5th excited state.
 
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TSny said:
It's easy to slip up by taking n = 5 to correspond to the 5th excited state.
It sure was!
 
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