Understanding On State in MOSFETs

  • Thread starter Thread starter tushar gupta
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    State
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the operational characteristics of MOSFETs, specifically addressing how a MOSFET can be in an "on" state without current flowing through it. Participants explore the relationship between gate-source voltage (Vgs), drain-source voltage (Vds), and the induced channel in the context of enhancement and depletion mode MOSFETs.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions how a MOSFET can be in an "on" state without current, suggesting that Vgs induces the channel and current only flows when Vds is greater than zero.
  • Another participant explains the difference between enhancement and depletion MOSFETs, noting that enhancement MOSFETs require a sufficient Vgs to form a channel, while depletion MOSFETs can operate with Vgs at zero.
  • Some participants draw analogies to mechanical switches, indicating that a switch can be "on" without current due to external interruptions.
  • A later reply suggests that Vgs controls the resistance of the channel, which affects current flow when Vds is applied.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express confusion about the original question, indicating a lack of consensus on the interpretation of the "on" state in MOSFETs. Multiple viewpoints regarding the operation of enhancement and depletion MOSFETs are presented, and the discussion remains unresolved.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in understanding the definitions of "on" state and current flow in the context of MOSFET operation, as well as the assumptions regarding the roles of Vgs and Vds.

tushar gupta
Messages
10
Reaction score
0
hello everyone,
pls tell me "how can a mosfet be in on state even if no current os passing through it?"
can it be explained by the fact that channel is induced by Vgs & current passes when Vds>0.
so Vgs turns mosfet in on state and current is zero because Vds would be zero./
Thanks in advance.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
I don't understand the question very well.

MOSFETs come in 2 flavors. They can be manufactured as depletion or enhancement devices.

Enhancement MOSFET transistors are transistors that can only operate when certain Vgs is applied(Positive for n-MOSFET). If you by "it" mean gate, current doesn't flow through gate(approximation). They are called "Enhancement" because channel is "enhanced" through Vgs. Vgs must be sufficient enough for the channel to start forming. Further raising of Vgs after threshold voltage will only increase conductivity of the channel. Applying Drain-Source voltage would cause current to flow.

Depletion MOSFET transistors are transistors that can operate even with Vgs is zero. They have an implemented n channel which can be squeezed by applying negative voltage and enhanced further by applying positive voltage.

I think MOSFET is biased as "on" when current IS passing through it. But I could be wrong.

Can you explain a bit more what you are asking?
 
Last edited:
I don't understand the question either. To me it is like a question that is similar to how one wonders how a mechanical switch can actually be 'on' when its contacts are closed but not actually passing current because for instance something else is interupting the current.
 
Averagesupernova said:
I don't understand the question either. To me it is like a question that is similar to how one wonders how a mechanical switch can actually be 'on' when its contacts are closed but not actually passing current because for instance something else is interupting the current.

yes your statement completely describes nature of mosfet,i guess.
i just read a statement that "mosfet can be in on state even if no current is passing through them."
n i think i have understood now since Vgs only induces the channel(kind of controls resistance of the channel) and Vds initiates current flow.lower the resistance,higher the current.

n by 'it' i meant mosfet.
 

Similar threads

Replies
80
Views
5K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
7K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K