Uniform Convergence of Poisson Kernel on [-π, π] minus (-a, a)

hedipaldi
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Homework Statement



show that the integral of the poisson kernel (1-r^2)/(1-2rcos(x)+r^2) converges to 0 uniformly in x as r tend to 1 from the left ,on any closed subinterval of [-pi,pi] obtained by deleting a middle open interval (-a,a)

Homework Equations



the integral of poisson kernel from -pi to pi is 2pi

3
. The attempt at a solution
:it must by a direct conclusion of the integral in 2 but somehow i fail to see it.
 
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Is ##r## always positive? Is ##P(-r,x)## defined?
 
main guidelines for the proof in the attachment.
 

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I am hedipaldi but i did not pause this question.How come it is on my name??
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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