US Patent: Impact on Using Similar Variants in the UK

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A US patent protects an invention only within the United States, meaning similar variants can be legally used in the UK unless they are also patented there. If a patent exists solely in the US, it does not prevent others from patenting similar inventions in Europe. However, patent treaties can allow for some protections to extend across borders, depending on the agreements in place. Companies must strategically decide where to register patents based on market potential and costs. Ultimately, the legal implications of using similar variants hinge on the specific patent registrations in each jurisdiction.
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If there is a patent that exists in the USA on a machine for example, is there any legal implication of using a similar variant of that machine in the UK?

If the patent only exists in the US, then what is stopping it being coppied and patented across europe? Surely this would prevent the patent in the USA from spreading across europe?

its a bit hypothetical, but i have been debating it with a colleague and we cannot agree. What are your thoughts?
 
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A patent stops you selling a machine in the country where the patent is registered.
You generally either register the patent in your major markets (US/EU) or take out a world wide (WIPO) patent, there are also a bunch of patent treaties where patents form one country automatically count in another.

It's a business desicsion, you can waste years and lot sof money patenting your advanced jet fighter design in a dozen little african countries - or just decide that they aren't likely to be a major market.
 
Thanks for the clarification
 
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