Vapor Pressure: Closed-Systems Only? Open or Closed?

AI Thread Summary
Vapor pressure can exist in both closed and open systems, but its behavior differs based on the system type. In a closed system, vapor pressure builds until it equals the atmospheric pressure, leading to boiling. In an open system, such as an uncovered vessel, vapor pressure is still created at the liquid-gas interface, but the surrounding atmospheric pressure influences the overall dynamics. Vapor pressure is defined as the partial pressure of a specific gas, typically water vapor, and is distinct from atmospheric pressure. In open conditions, the vapor pressure at the liquid interface drives the vapor to disperse into the surrounding air, where the partial pressure decreases with distance from the interface.
gracy
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Vapor pressure possible only in closed system? b.p is when vapor pressure become equal to atmospheric pressure in which system closed or open ?
 
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Doesn't matter whether the system is closed or open.
 
Borek said:
Doesn't matter whether the system is closed or open.
But in open system let's say a vessel without a lid ,how vapor pressure would be created in such conditions?
 
Go outside, is there vacuum around, or a pressure of around 1 atm?
 
Borek said:
Go outside, is there vacuum around, or a pressure of around 1 atm?
But that is atmospheric pressure ,i am talking about vapor pressure.Is vapor pressure a type of or same as atmospheric pressure ?
 
Pressure is a pressure is a pressure. Vapor pressure is just a partial pressure of a particular gas (typically water), but it doesn't differ from partial pressures or any other gases. If you stand over a puddle of a liquid nitrogen, you can call nitrogen pressure a "vapor pressure".
 
gracy said:
But in open system let's say a vessel without a lid ,how vapor pressure would be created in such conditions?
In this situation, the partial pressure at the interface between the liquid and gas phases is equal to the vapor pressure. At distances further from the interface, the partial pressure is less than the vapor pressure. So there is a driving force for the vapor to transport away from the interface through the air.

Chet
 
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