Vector Magnitude and Direction Problem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a vector problem involving two vectors, one directed east and the other 36° west of north. The user successfully calculated the magnitudes and directions for the vector addition (a + b) but struggled with the direction for the subtraction (b - a). Despite attempts to input the angle as negative, the solution was not accepted, leading to confusion about the correct quadrant for the angle. It was clarified that the direction of (b - a) lies in the second quadrant, which helped the user finalize their understanding. The user expressed gratitude for the assistance received.
spkenn5
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Homework Statement


Vector has a magnitude of 5.4 m and is directed east. Vector has a magnitude of 3.5 m and is directed 36° west of north. What are (a) the magnitude and (b) the direction (from east) of a + b? What are (c) the magnitude and (d) the direction (from east) of b - a ? Round your angles to the nearest degree.


The Attempt at a Solution



this is what i have attempted so far.
a) ax = 5.4m - 3.5sin36
= 3.34 m
bx = 3.5sin36
= 2.83 m
A = sqrt(3.34^2 + 2.83^2)
= 4.38 m
b) theta = arctan(2.83/3.34)
= 40.27 deg

c) ax = 5.4m + 3.5sin36
= 7.46 m
bx = 3.5sin36
= 2.83 m
A = sqrt(7.46^2 + 2.83^2)
= 7.98 m
d) STUCK.
arctan(2.83/7.46) = 20.79

I am using WileyPlus program, so they are able to detect if my answer is right or wrong. so far i have attempted these answers, and they accepted it EXCEPT the part D. i don't get what i did wrong.

thanks for the help
 
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If you measure the angle in clockwise direction, it should be taken as negative.
 
thanks for the reply!

i did the negative also. i input -20.79 and they won't accept it.
 
spkenn5 said:
thanks for the reply!

i did the negative also. i input -20.79 and they won't accept it.
They have asked the direction of (b - a), which lies in the second quadrant.
 
thanks dude you hit the spot right there!

appreciated it! now i can sleep well.
 
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