Very Simple Question: Distance between planes

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In summary, the distance between planes refers to the shortest distance between two parallel planes in a three-dimensional space. It can be calculated using a specific formula involving the coefficients of the plane's equation. The distance is always a positive value and can be used to determine the relationship between planes (such as parallel, skew, or coincident). However, it cannot be used to determine if two planes are perpendicular.
  • #1
linuxux
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Homework Statement



Hello, how to find the distance between two planes when given their cartesian equations?

help appreciated, thanks.
 
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  • #2
hints:

you might as well consider planes that are parallel to each other so...

transform the problem into something simpler... instead of looking at distance between two planes, choose something on one plane and go from there.
 
  • #3
actually, I've got it, thanks anyways!
 
Last edited:

1. What does the distance between planes refer to?

The distance between planes refers to the shortest distance between two parallel planes in a three-dimensional space. It is the length of the line that is perpendicular to both planes and connects them.

2. How is the distance between planes calculated?

The distance between planes can be calculated using the formula d = |ax + by + cz + d|/√(a² + b² + c²), where a, b, and c are the coefficients of the plane's equation in standard form (ax + by + cz + d = 0).

3. Can the distance between planes be negative?

No, the distance between planes is always a positive value. This is because the formula for calculating distance involves taking the absolute value of the expression.

4. How does the distance between planes affect their relationship?

If the distance between planes is 0, then the planes are parallel. If the distance is greater than 0, the planes are considered to be skew (non-parallel) and do not intersect. If the distance is equal to 0, the planes are coincident (they overlap) and have an infinite number of points in common.

5. Can the distance between planes be used to determine if two planes are perpendicular?

No, the distance between planes only determines the relationship of parallelism or skewness. To determine if two planes are perpendicular, we need to check if their normal vectors (vectors perpendicular to the plane) are perpendicular to each other.

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