Virtual Ground Voltage Reference

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on building an Arduino voltage logger using an OP27G op-amp powered by a virtual ground circuit. The main concern is whether the logger will function correctly if the measured voltages are not referenced to the virtual ground. Participants suggest considering the LM324 op-amp family, which can handle input voltages down to ground, and recommend using it to shift input signals to a reference voltage. There is a caution about the LM324's temperature range, with the LM2902 being a suitable alternative for industrial applications. Floating grounds are highlighted as problematic, emphasizing the need for a reliable grounding strategy in the design.
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I'm building an Arduino voltage logger that includes an op-amp (OP27G) as a buffer on the input. Since I'd like to be able to measure voltages all the way down to zero, I want to power the amp with a bipolar supply. My initial thought was to build the rail-splitter below so I wouldn't have to come up with two discreet (plus and minus) supplies.
http://www.goldpt.com/virtual_ground_circuit.html

My question is, if I power the OP27 with the virtual ground circuit above, then the voltage logger won't function correctly unless the voltage I'm trying to measure is also referenced to that virtual ground? I was hoping to use the logger to record voltages from various sources.
 
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I've found floating grounds like that to be problematic. Have you looked at the LM324 family of opamps? Its input voltage range includes ground. I use an LM324 input opamp stage to shift the input signal up to some reference voltage first, and then process the signal from there...
 
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Thanks. The virtual ground circuit is a neat idea, but I'd like to avoid the complexity if possible.
 
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Thanks. If temperatures exceed the commercial range for me, I'll have bigger problems than the amp :-)
 
LOL :biggrin:
 
berkeman said:
I've found floating grounds like that to be problematic.
I've never had anything to work correctly with an offset ground reference. Well, maybe a simple MOS circuit could work with one.
 
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