We have that for a crystal the lattice parameters

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers around calculating the lattice vector components for a crystal with specified lattice parameters. The user provides their solution, detailing the components of vectors a, b, and c based on the given angles and lengths. There is a query regarding the correctness of the resulting matrix representation of these vectors and whether the order of components affects atom positions. The user seeks confirmation on the accuracy of their calculations and the angles enclosed by the vectors. The importance of correct vector ordering in relation to atomic positioning is emphasized.
Eduard1
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Homework Statement



We have that for a crystal the lattice parameters (in angstrom and degree) are:

a b c (in Angstrom)
10.5 10.5 10.5

\alpha β γ (in degree)
109.5 109.5 109.5


Find the lattice vectors components.


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



The way I solved the problem:

a_1 (first component of the vector a) = 0
a_2 = sin (109.5) * 10.5 = 9.8977356555
a_3 = cos (109.5) * 10.5 = -3.5049720195

b_1 = sin (109.5) * 10.5 = 9.8977356555
b_2 = 0
b_3 = cos (109.5) * 10.5 = -3.5049720195

c_1 = sin (109.5) * 10.5 = 9.8977356555
c_2 = cos (109.5) * 10.5 = -3.5049720195
c_3 = 0


The matrix with the vectors' components is then:

0.0000000000 9.8977356555 -3.5049720195
9.8977356555 0.0000000000 -3.5049720195
9.8977356555 -3.5049720195 0.0000000000


Is this correct ?

One could also write this matrix as:

0.0000000000 -3.5049720195 9.8977356555
9.8977356555 0.0000000000 -3.5049720195
9.8977356555 -3.5049720195 0.0000000000

(notice the interchange in the the first vector components). Which matrix is correct ? The ordering will be definitelly important for the atom positions.

Thank you very much for any help.
Eduard
 
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Check if those vectors really enclose 109.5° angle.

ehild
 
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