What Are the Units of Constants A and B in the Equation x=At+Bt²?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the units of constants A and B in the equation x = At + Bt², where x represents position in meters and t represents time in seconds. The discussion centers on understanding the dimensional analysis required to derive the units of these constants.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the dimensions of the terms in the equation, questioning how the units of A and B can be derived from the requirement that the sum of terms must have the same dimension as x (length).

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into dimensional analysis, discussing how the dimensions of A and B relate to time and length. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of these relationships, but no consensus has been reached regarding the exact units.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the nature of the questions being asked and the implications of dimensional analysis in this context.

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The position of an object is given by x=At+Bt^2, where x is in meters and t is in seconds.
a)What are the units of A?
(express answers in terms of m and s)
b)What are the units of B?
(express answers in terms of m and s)

I know this may sound silly, but I really don't understand what the questions are asking.
Please help, thank you.
 
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The dimension of x is length, its unit is meter. The dimension of both At and Bt^2 has to be length. You can multiply and divide dimensions, but you can add quantities of identical dimension only.
So the dimension of At [At]=dimension of A [A] times dimension of time [T], and it has to be length [L]: [At]=[A][T]=[L]. What is the dimension of A then?
If you measure length in meters and time in seconds, what is the unit of A? ehild
 
ehild said:
The dimension of x is length, its unit is meter. The dimension of both At and Bt^2 has to be length. You can multiply and divide dimensions, but you can add quantities of identical dimension only.
So the dimension of At [At]=dimension of A [A] times dimension of time [T], and it has to be length [L]: [At]=[A][T]=[L]. What is the dimension of A then?
If you measure length in meters and time in seconds, what is the unit of A?


ehild

Isn't it meters?
 
No. When multiplied by second, it will be meters.

ehild
 

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