What Determines the Amplitude of a Vibrating Membrane?

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The amplitude of a vibrating membrane can be determined using the formula A = (h/2)*(f/f_0)^2, where h is the height of the bouncing sand, f is the vibration frequency, and f_0 is the membrane's resonant frequency. In this case, with a frequency of 500 Hz and a bounce height of 3 mm, the amplitude can be expressed as A = (3mm/2)*(500Hz/f_0)^2. The discussion highlights the relationship between the height of the sand's bounce and the membrane's vibration amplitude, emphasizing that the amplitude is typically lower than the bounce height. Understanding the resonant frequency is crucial for accurate amplitude calculation. This formula provides a clear starting point for solving the problem.
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hi, this is the last question I'm having trouble with.. the question is:

Fine sand is sprinkled on the horizontal membrane, which vibrates in the vertical direction with frequency f = 500 Hz. The sand particulates bounce at the height of 3 mm over the level of the position of equilibrium of the membrane.
What is the amplitude of the membrane’s vibration?

I imagine that as each sand particulates hits the membrane, the membrane would vibrate for several seconds, and it would be much lower in amplitude than the height sand bounces.. However, I don't have a clue currently how to go about finding that specific amplitude.. Can someone give me a clue as where to begin?

Thank you very much :smile:
 
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The amplitude of the membrane's vibration can be calculated using the equation: A = (h/2)*(f/f_0)^2, where h is the height of the sand particulates bouncing over the level of the position of equilibrium, f is the frequency of the vibration, and f_0 is the resonant frequency of the membrane. Therefore, the amplitude of the membrane's vibration would be A = (3mm/2)*(500Hz/f_0)^2.
 
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