What Determines the Fermi Energy in Solids?

Nayan112
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what is fermi energy?
 
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Due to Pauli's exclusion principle, it is not possible for all the electrons in a substance to be in their lowest energy level. Instead they each occupy a different energy level in the substance. So even if the temperature is very low some of the electrons will have fairly high energy that they cannot lose because all the states with lower energy are occupied. There is one state out of all the occupied states that has energy higher than all the other ones (even at low temperatures). The energy of that highest occupied energy state is called the Fermi energy
 
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Thanks... a lot.Nice ans.
 
Hi. I have got question as in title. How can idea of instantaneous dipole moment for atoms like, for example hydrogen be consistent with idea of orbitals? At my level of knowledge London dispersion forces are derived taking into account Bohr model of atom. But we know today that this model is not correct. If it would be correct I understand that at each time electron is at some point at radius at some angle and there is dipole moment at this time from nucleus to electron at orbit. But how...
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