What happens when two spinning cylinders come in contact?

AI Thread Summary
When two spinning cylinders with different moments of inertia (MoIs) and angular speeds contact each other, friction acts at the contact line until their linear speeds equalize. The discussion highlights the challenge of applying conservation of angular momentum due to external forces from fixed axles, which complicates the system. While angular impulse from friction can be used to analyze the interaction, it leads to different results than conservation of angular momentum. The conversation also touches on the concept of "Mols" in centrifuges, indicating a need for clarity in definitions. Ultimately, the interaction of the cylinders requires careful consideration of forces and motion to determine final angular speeds.
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If two spinning cylinders with different MoIs and angular speeds and different radii come in contact with each other at the curved surfaces, how to find out the final angular speeds given all initial parameters?

There will be a friction acting at the line of contact and perpendicular to it as long as the liner speeds of the surfaces differ. However once they are equal, there will be no friction.

I can work it out by taking the angular impulse of friction on individual cylinders. But my question is, can we apply the conservation of angular momentum? I tried that but the expression differs than the one worked out considering the angular impulse of the friction. Please help.
 
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And what are Mols of a centrifuge ?
 
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thephysicist said:
can we apply the conservation of angular momentum?
No. The cylinders (though this is not clearly stated) are presumably mounted on axles, which are held fixed. That implies external forces applied to the system. Since there are two axles, there is no reference point you can use for the angular momentum that will eliminate both forces.
 
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