What is a "g" for electric fields?

  • Thread starter Malicious
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In summary, "g" is a unit of acceleration and is equal to the force of gravity. It is the amount of force a body feels when it is accelerated and is equivalent to 9.80665 m/s^2.
  • #1
Malicious
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What is a "g"?

What is the electric field strength at a paoint in space where a protone (m=1.67x10^-27 kg) experiences an acceleration of 1 million "g's"?

My only question is:
What is a "g"?
 
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  • #2
Its a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity. Its basically the amount of force a body feels when its accelerated.
 
  • #3
ranger said:
Its a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity. Its basically the amount of force a body feels when its accelerated.

No, it is a unit of acceleration, not a unit of force.

It is the acceleration of a mass falling freely near the Earth's surface (with no air resistance, etc).

1g = 9.80665 m/s^2.
 
  • #4
Thanks guys. I can't believe I didn't know that "g" meant gravity.
 

What is a g?

A g, also known as the acceleration due to gravity, is a measure of the rate at which an object falls towards the ground due to the force of gravity. It is typically denoted as "g" and has a value of 9.8 meters per second squared on Earth.

How is g measured?

G is typically measured using a device called an accelerometer. This device measures the acceleration of an object and can be used to calculate the value of g. Other methods, such as using a pendulum or a free-fall experiment, can also be used to measure g.

What factors affect the value of g?

The value of g can vary depending on several factors, including the mass and distance between two objects, as well as the rotation and shape of the Earth. Additionally, g can also vary slightly at different locations on Earth due to differences in elevation and geological composition.

Why is the value of g important?

The value of g is important in understanding the behavior of objects in free fall or under the influence of gravity. It is also a crucial factor in many scientific and engineering calculations, such as designing buildings and bridges, launching spacecraft, and studying the motion of celestial bodies.

Can the value of g change?

Yes, the value of g can change depending on the location and conditions. For example, on other planets or moons with different masses and sizes, the value of g will be different. Additionally, extreme conditions such as near a black hole or during a gravitational wave event can also cause changes in the value of g.

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