What is Capstone Design and How Is It Used in Engineering?

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Capstone design refers to a key structural element in architecture, specifically the keystone in arches that locks the structure together, ensuring stability. It is also used in the context of engineering education, where a capstone project is a culminating experience for students to apply their knowledge in a practical project during their senior year. This project aims to demonstrate the application of learned concepts and skills. The discussion touches on both architectural and educational aspects of capstone design. Understanding both contexts is essential for grasping its significance in engineering.
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What is Capstone design? What is it used for?
 
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If you are referring to bridge design, a capstone or keystone, is the center piece of the arch that locks the two ends of the bridge together. In an arch, each brick or stone is stacked so that it spans half an arch on each end. This would fall, except that the capstone is what connects the two ends. Its usually shaped as such, \ / , and allows the two arches to lean on each other and thus support each other and not fall. You might be referring to something different though.

Edit: Oh yeah, its also used in old arched doorways and cathedrals, same concept as in the bridge, only flatter.


Here is a picture of two arches one on top of the other, I have never seen this before, but you can clearly see the TWO capstones or keystones at the top of the arch, which I highlighted red for you. I found the pic on the net, it is of Hemyock Castle
 
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Is this in reference to the architectural art or the college courses? As an incoming engineering freshman, I know a lot of schools have a capstone project in their senior year, where you actually have to complete a project. The goal of this is to demonstrate that you have actually learned the material and how to apply it. This help?
 
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