What is Nothing vs Absolutely Nothing?

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The discussion centers on the philosophical and scientific interpretations of "nothing" and "absolutely nothing." It emphasizes that "nothing" is defined as the absence of anything, while "absolutely nothing" suggests a deeper state devoid of any implications or properties. The conversation critiques the common conflation of nothingness with the physical vacuum state, which still contains potential for existence. Participants explore the relationship between matter and space, arguing that both concepts are interdependent and cannot exist in isolation. Ultimately, the dialogue reflects on the complexities of defining nothingness and its implications in both philosophy and physics.
  • #101
Creative Freedom

It sometimes seems that immunity from final solutions by mortals results in conflict and rage, but it seems also to be a source for oscillating ranges of both practical and creative freedom---in mathematics, technology, and art.

Can there *be* time or existence *when* there is NO EXISTENCE and no *potential* for existence? Even though time is relative, is time also an absolute, as a continuous *now* within a continuum of existence?

Are both of the foregoing questions, or are they just noise? Can either be answered with anything more than noise? Are they antimonies, ineffabilities, paradoxes, unsolvable ambiguities, or are they issues that might be solvable only to “God”?

My hunch is that considering such questions leads to continuous progress in perspectives, but not to a complete answer or final solution.
 
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  • #102
Round and Round

Dlanorrenrag said:
It sometimes seems that immunity from final solutions by mortals results in conflict and rage, but it seems also to be a source for oscillating ranges of both practical and creative freedom---in mathematics, technology, and art.

Can there *be* time or existence *when* there is NO EXISTENCE and no *potential* for existence? Even though time is relative, is time also an absolute, as a continuous *now* within a continuum of existence?

Are both of the foregoing questions, or are they just noise? Can either be answered with anything more than noise? Are they antimonies, ineffabilities, paradoxes, unsolvable ambiguities, or are they issues that might be solvable only to “God”?

My hunch is that considering such questions leads to continuous progress in perspectives, but not to a complete answer or final solution.



It's a dimensional perspective:)

Some can see better then others?:)
 
  • #103
Erck said:
To accurately define something that doesn't exist, as "not existing"... doesn't necessarily make it fiction.

Doesn't it simply mean, that we've arrived at understanding and using language and logic, more completely.

Could understanding something "not existing"... help us better understand the "something" that might exist?

Nothing in the context of that which doesn't exist is not defined. Logic requires definition.

Nothing in the context of the value zero is the only logical definition
 
  • #104
I can't resist quoting the Greek philosopher Parmenides: "That which exists, is. That which does not exist, is not." In other words existence is all there is, non existence simply doesn't exist (as it says), and therefore change, a transition from an existing state to a not existing one, does not exist either.
 
  • #105
Another absolutism
"Nothing is dependent on absolutely everything being dependent on absolutely everything"

and

"Once I realized I was nothing I became something for to realize I am nothing is to be something. Like realising you are asleep and there upon this realisation causes you to awaken from your slumber."
 
  • #106
selfAdjoint said:
I can't resist quoting the Greek philosopher Parmenides: "That which exists, is. That which does not exist, is not." In other words existence is all there is, non existence simply doesn't exist (as it says), and therefore change, a transition from an existing state to a not existing one, does not exist either.
Truer words were never said.
 
  • #107
Erck said:
But as I asked at the beginning of this thread... "is there a difference between nothing (no-thing) and absolutely nothing?"

If the answer is no... then so be it.

But if it isn't... then?

Why don't you admit that an antinomy can be stated but cannot be stated it's trueness or falseness?
The answer to your question is a series of infinite: Yes-No-Yes-No-... to be affirmed in zero time.
And this is a very interesting start point for intuition of what is inside matter and anything else.
In fact, what are quarks? Only words (that explain some effect of something that we cannot really grasp)
 
  • #108
A paradox (antinomy) can be stated.

A paradox doesn't always represent something that is ultimately unsolvable.
 
  • #109
Ramblings of a Drunkard

But the very act of trying to define nothing makes it something. Nothing is nothing. I may just as well define nothing as a linear combination of linearly dependent vectors. Is this the only definition of nothing? No it is not. There is an infinity of definitions of nothing. So there is no definition. (Zero and Infinity are two sides of the same coin) There cannot be a definition.
 
  • #110
What theories that will arise if you can't define anything ;P
 
  • #111
Like realizing you are asleep and there upon this realization causes you to awaken from your slumber
That's exactly the kind of logic that created the universe. It's the way God talks. It's the way people think.

Matter has inertia, absolute resistance to movement, therefore movement and change is possible.

Nothing has no concept of space, but can be encroached upon, creating a concept of space that to our surprise has many dimensions. Nothing becomes something when you invade it with matter.

Our mistake in math and science is that we start from 0, empty space, when we need to start from a solid matter universe. And it is still a solid matter universe, but the pieces are more spread out.

In this space where the R's are the only thing that is real... from the bold R, you can only go in a limited number of directions, because you can only go from that R, to any other R without going through an R. I count twelve possible places you can go, which equates to six dimensions, since a dimension goes in two opposite directions.

RxxRxxRxxRxxRxxRxxR
xxRxxRxxRxxRxxRxxRx
xRxxRxxRxxRxxRxxRxx
xxRxxRxxRxxRxxRxxRx
RxxRxxRxxRxxRxxRxxR
xRxxRxxRxxRxxRxxRxx
xxRxxRxxRxxRxxRxxRx

In a cubic space, you have about 25 total dimensions.

To get from one bold R to the other bold R, you must go though two dimensions, since the Rs are all that exist, you have to follow the path of the Rs, fragments of the original solid universe. There is no open empty space. At the most basic level, you can't go directly from one bold R to the other bold R.
 
  • #112
Have we been connected by "nothing"?

Does string theory posit our universe as occupying one universal membrane? If so, does string theory rule out, explain, measure, quantify, or qualify how a present, unbounded, perpetually continuous vibrating is connected, directly, potentially, or at all, by either SOMETHING OR *NOTHING* within the one membrane?
 
  • #113
selfAdjoint said:
I can't resist quoting the Greek philosopher Parmenides: "That which exists, is. That which does not exist, is not." In other words existence is all there is, non existence simply doesn't exist (as it says), and therefore change, a transition from an existing state to a not existing one, does not exist either.

Applause ! !

Existence is not a state of being it is being, itself. Before something can change it must exist - hence "change is a function of being" and NOT "being is a function of change".
 
  • #114
Messiah said:
Applause ! ! Existence is not a state of being it is being, itself. Before something can change it must exist - hence "change is a function of being" and NOT "being is a function of change".

More applause!
 
  • #115
Dlanorrenrag said:
Does string theory posit our universe as occupying one universal membrane? If so, does string theory rule out, explain, measure, quantify, or qualify how a present, unbounded, perpetually continuous vibrating is connected, directly, potentially, or at all, by either SOMETHING OR *NOTHING* within the one membrane?

A brane is a two dimensional with time, configuration of a 5d space?

Remember our computer monitor?

When we are a part of time in this universe, it is a very dynamcial flow of events. "Being" assumes existence always. There is no separation?:)
 
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  • #116
Since you mentioned the computer montor, do you realize it is made of pixels that define its space? Those round pixels are arranged in triangles. Lines that go in certain directions are squiggley because the directions the pixels lay in cannot reproduce lines in certain directions. The same is true for any monitor even modern HD monitors, because they are made of physical structures that have to line up in specific ways. If our universe is made of things that exist rather than being full of nothing or empty space, then those physical things must have a structure.

To say a computer screen has 5 dimensions is perfectly accurate. The pixels line up in three directions. They can't produce perfect lines in other directions, the lines are squiggley. The way they line up is three dimensions, but when you move back far enough so all the lines look perfect, you can say the lines exist on a 2-dimensional screen. That's five dimensions, a 5d monitor screen. (Forget time.)

If the screen were made of nothing there could be no picture. But if it is made of something that exists, those pixels have to be arranged in a specific structure that limits the perfect representation of lines in directions other than the three directions the pixels line up in. Most of the lines have to squiggle through two "dimensions" to appear straight.

We have a universe that is made of matter, in which things have to squiggle through multiple dimensions, or we have a universe that is made of empty space and made of nothing. We have argued that nothing can't exist, so it must be made of points of matter arranged in a pattern which happen to line up is six directions in 3D space, giving us 9 spatial dimensions.
 
  • #117
John said:
We have a universe that is made of matter, or we have a universe that is made of empty space and made of nothing.
Or... nothing doesn't exist... no-thing does... sortof.

The pixels or points or wavicles, or strings, co-"exist" with the no-thing.

A relatvie pair making up a universe, but not making up an absolute.
 
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  • #118
i don't know if nothing exists, if something can exist apon nothing, what then becomes?
If A singularity exists as nothing then a point exists, so why not nothing be the inverse of something, and exist between the two. 0 = chaos combined to equal a universe. What then becomes the most obsured question? what is 0 / chaos?

I have a weird idea, relating nothing to a divisional continuum. I just wrote it this year, kind of a ruff draft. but its at http://n0n.madtracker.net/idea.htm if your interested.
 
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  • #119
Messiah said:
Applause ! !

Existence is not a state of being it is being, itself. Before something can change it must exist - hence "change is a function of being" and NOT "being is a function of change".

You might want to read Parson's theory of nonexistent objects, which carries on the philosophy of Meinong.

The basic idea is that existence is a property. So something like Pegasus, which doesn't exist, still "is" in a different sense.

So existence is in fact a state of being, not being itself.

I don't necessarily agree with it, but it's worth reading. It's also worth reading Meinong, and Russell's replies to Meinong. Russell himself, despite disagreeing with Meinong, claimed there was value to be found in the work of Meinong. I think the same holds true for Parsons.
 
  • #120
Does existence come from nothing changing into something... or was something always there and it somehow created change?
 
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  • #121
Erck said:
Does existence come from nothing changing into something... or was something always there and it somehow created change?

Well, Parsons construction is analytic. I think, IIRC, that existence is a predicate that can be applied to an object (bound variable).

So to answer your question, I think it would be correct to say that something was always there. Whether it became predicated by existence due to itself only, or also by other factors, I'm not sure. It may depend entirely on the individual situation.

Incidentally, this obviously has interesting theological connotations.
 
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  • #122
no such thing

:smile: There is no such thing as nothing. If you look at hope. hope is something. the question is, does something have to first exist to have hope,? or is hope something that just is?
 
  • #123
hope and love

In my personal experiences with God, I asked God that if his love is real, than why can't we describe it with human words. The answer that he gave me through insight was that "he told me when he showed me." It took me a while to understand. Then it hit me. The beginning of love is hope. you hope that the other person feels the same way that you do. The you come to know that they feel the same way that you do. It is then that you become one. God's love is the line that runs through hope, knowing, and oneness, and this line rus to infinity. This is the reason why there is no end to love. This is also why I believe that hope is the origin of everything
 
  • #124
Mathematical derivative?

"Something from nothing," is nothing?:)This is logical?

"Something," from nothing, is "something". Is not logical?

Can someone define this mathematically?
 
  • #125
You can't get "something" from nothing.. that's how its logical.

Even in physics with quantum mechanics and things popping in an out of existence, the only reason (as far as i understand for a layman anyways) that that's happening is from an incomplete theory, not because things are actually vanishing in an out of reality.

if its zero to begin with you can't get a 1 out of it unless it came from somewhere else. in which case its not "from" nothing its from somewhere else.. and if its from somewhere else you also add into the picture that it couldn't have been a picture of just zero but now there's dimensions that need to locate the difference between point a and b 0 and where something came from in which case 0 is now "0"@xy & "1"@x2y2.
 
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  • #126
What if the something didn't come from nothing, and the nothing and the particle(?) interchange inside the something, while leaving the something unchanged?
 
  • #127
lol it doesn't matter.. and that's how this whole post is redundant. this is more of a english class thread then philosophy or physics cus were just getting cought up in 2 dif definitions of the same thing...

its like either its nothing or its something. this is a boolean (true or false) concept. You can't have both. In order for something to exist there must be variables that define its existence. For it to even be discussed you can say "Something=S" without even know what it is.

If its nothing then that's it. There is no.. something-nothing.

If your trying to say like "theres nothing there" well then there exists "no" solid body within a location but for something to be able to be there or not a co-ordinate system must be established.
So you no longer have an absence of a universe but atleast now a universe exist for us to define what its contents are.

So which one are we talkn about?

Anyone smell eggs?
 
  • #128
Something from Nothing

To create something out of nothing, begin by mapping an x,y,z coordinant system on the nothingness. Then assign to each point in the space a value g,a,b,c where g is the gravitaional-strong scalar value, and a,b,c is the electromagnetic-weak vector value. Define a function such that each point (x,y,z,g,a,b,c) is defined as a function of all points dx,dy,dz from it, (that is all the points around it). Call this function the unified field function. You now have the universe out of nothing. [/color]
 
  • #129
MythioS said:
You can't get "something" from nothing.. that's how its logical.

Even in physics with quantum mechanics and things popping in an out of existence, the only reason (as far as i understand for a layman anyways) that that's happening is from an incomplete theory, not because things are actually vanishing in an out of reality.

if its zero to begin with you can't get a 1 out of it unless it came from somewhere else. in which case its not "from" nothing its from somewhere else.. and if its from somewhere else you also add into the picture that it couldn't have been a picture of just zero but now there's dimensions that need to locate the difference between point a and b 0 and where something came from in which case 0 is now "0"@xy & "1"@x2y2.

MythioS said:
lol it doesn't matter.. and that's how this whole post is redundant. this is more of a english class thread then philosophy or physics cus were just getting cought up in 2 dif definitions of the same thing...

its like either its nothing or its something. this is a boolean (true or false) concept. You can't have both. In order for something to exist there must be variables that define its existence. For it to even be discussed you can say "Something=S" without even know what it is.

If its nothing then that's it. There is no.. something-nothing.

If your trying to say like "theres nothing there" well then there exists "no" solid body within a location but for something to be able to be there or not a co-ordinate system must be established.
So you no longer have an absence of a universe but atleast now a universe exist for us to define what its contents are.

So which one are we talkn about?

Anyone smell eggs?

I strongly urge you to read Parsons "Nonexistent Objects". It will make you reconsider whether something can not exist but still "be".

If existence is a contingent property, then saying that "either there is nothing or there is something" is a confusion. (At least, in the sense I think you mean by something. I think that statement does still apply in a more general case if we allow for existence to be a contingent property.)

As far as your claim that in order to say whether something is somewhere or not we need to define a co-ordinate system, there are two problems. Firstly, co-ordinate systems do not necessarily have physical meaning. Secondly, you presuppose that space is a "container" - an entity which can be colocated which objects of a different kind - which it is not necessarily.
 
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  • #130
We don't know what "stuff" is and we don't know what "empty" is.

Both of them seem to be unreachable.

Maybe it's because they are.

Maybe at the root of the universe is another principle.

Not "is" or "is not"... but "change."

Without change there would be no universe... just one thing all the time.

A movie is change... a still picture is no change.

Ummmm... I smell popcorn!
 
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  • #131
Erck said:
We don't know what "stuff" is and we don't know what "empty" is.

What? couldn't stuff be related to chaos, infinite something and complexity. were as empty is 0, a place holder? and existence would be a middle ground someware? some empty space, and some stuff. Maybe their is an infinite nothing if we imagine zooming out till our universe were just a speck or not even thier, and that would be the closest to 0 we could get. and what if the infinite complexity is the chain reaction apon chain reaction in any matter based universe. Or something like that.
 
  • #132
MythioS said:
You can't get "something" from nothing.. that's how its logical.

Even in physics with quantum mechanics and things popping in an out of existence, the only reason (as far as i understand for a layman anyways) that that's happening is from an incomplete theory, not because things are actually vanishing in an out of reality.

if its zero to begin with you can't get a 1 out of it unless it came from somewhere else. in which case its not "from" nothing its from somewhere else.. and if its from somewhere else you also add into the picture that it couldn't have been a picture of just zero but now there's dimensions that need to locate the difference between point a and b 0 and where something came from in which case 0 is now "0"@xy & "1"@x2y2.


I truly do not mean to be difficult in my position. It is from that logic, we must ask what math will arise?

I will give a phrase of Greene's to consider.

In fact, by making the object smaller and smaller, the physics and the mathematics align ever more precisely as we get closer and closer to physically realizing the abstract mathematical concept of a point.

The Elegant Universe, by Brain Greene, pg 233
 
  • #133
Erck said:
We don't know what "stuff" is and we don't know what "empty" is.

Both of them seem to be unreachable.

Maybe it's because they are.

Maybe at the root of the universe is another principle.

Not "is" or "is not"... but "change."

Without change there would be no universe... just one thing all the time.

A movie is change... a still picture is no change.

Ummmm... I smell popcorn!

Empty is a poor choice of words, because it implies that there is a "container". Similarly, statements like "outside the universe" are misleading.

The question of "What is stuff?" needs to be clarified. Are we asking "What is empirical matter?" or "What is an object?". The two aren't always identical.
 
  • #134
Stevo said:
Empty is a poor choice of words, because it implies that there is a "container". Similarly, statements like "outside the universe" are misleading.
Maybe there's a container outside the universe?
 
  • #135
Erck said:
Maybe there's a container outside the universe?

How about bubbles?:)
 
  • #136
Erck said:
Maybe there's a container outside the universe?

Maybe. Maybe it's God. But there's no sensible reason to believe so.

I don't believe in the container theory of space. I think a lot of modern physics (apart from quantum theory) tells us that space is probably not a container, but is derivative of matter.
 
  • #137
I don't believe space is a container either... there's always more matter... more space... more matter... ad infinitum.

Don't quite agree that space is a derivative of matter though... I think they are equal players in the game... one not being more essential than the other.
 
  • #138
Erck said:
I don't believe space is a container either... there's always more matter... more space... more matter... ad infinitum.

Don't quite agree that space is a derivative of matter though... I think they are equal players in the game... one not being more essential than the other.

How do you mean more matter and more space, ad infinitum? The expanding universe?
 
  • #139
sol2 said:
Here is a link that speaks to this issue. I have struggle with this idea of nothing, and just doesn't make sense to me. From this perspective, I always start from something. Is this not logical?

Anyway here is a link of interest.

In the last 30 years, Particle Physicists, Cosmologists and Mathematicians have fought like alley cats, each redefining the concept of zero. But is zero "nothing"? "Nothing" is a serious matter. Understanding the "absolute vacuum" is a compelling quest. Does the Higgs Bosun exist? If we find it, what will it tell us? Why does the universe exist when matter and anti - matter should have canceled each other out at the Big Bang leaving "nothing"?

http://www.infinite.linst.ac.uk/english/symposium/popsympintro.php
my theory on "Why does the universe exist when matter and anti - matter should have canceled each other out at the Big Bang leaving "nothing"?" is that the universe will eventually become nothing... it may have started from nothing, and i don't believe that it is possible to determine how the universe began because even if it were recorded, it would be destroyed when the universe became nothing.

the universe is supposidly in a state of expansion... that is, the KNOWN universe. if the big bang theory is correct... where did the matter that "exploded","banged", whatever, come from?
i think it is quite possible that the universe will stop expanding and start shrinking, to the point where all matter becomes the same thing... what it was originaly, think down to smaller than subatomic...
then something would happen, and what, i don't know, and the process wuld repeat...

but back to answering that question from that article... the reason the universe is still around is because the universe is still changing.
 
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  • #140
One of the problems in understanding the universe... is that we are convinced that it IS something and it is based on something... that actually exists.

If we were to look at it as a relative state in constant change and look somewhere else for real existence... we might be ablle to put things in perspective
 
  • #141
Erck said:
One of the problems in understanding the universe... is that we are convinced that it IS something and it is based on something... that actually exists.

If we were to look at it as a relative state in constant change and look somewhere else for real existence... we might be ablle to put things in perspective

I think the existence of the universe is a given. We may be wrong here and there about some of the details, but that doesn't change the underlying fact of the universe's existence.

Conceiving of it as a state of change relative to something else is very problematic from an epistemological point of view. If the universe defines our sphere of possible knowledge (and I see no reason to believe to the contrary) then we have no a priori reason to posit an external structure.
 
  • #142
Our perception or sense of the universe existing is certainly a given.

As for our knowledge being limited to it... I'm not yet convinced of that.
 
  • #143
Erck said:
Our perception or sense of the universe existing is certainly a given.

As for our knowledge being limited to it... I'm not yet convinced of that.

I don't see any reason how knowledge could be gained of something beyond the universe.
 
  • #144
If the universe is relative... then going beyond it for knowledge is going to where knowledge really is.
 
  • #145
Erck said:
If the universe is relative... then going beyond it for knowledge is going to where knowledge really is.

You can't assume that the universe is defined relative to something external to justify the claim that we can know what is beyond the universe. We have no a priori reason to believe that the universe is defined relative to something external.
 
  • #146
If you look long enough and hard enough... is there a bridge at the outskirts of the universe that crosses over to a place that allows you to turn around and look?
 
  • #147
Erck said:
If you look long enough and hard enough... is there a bridge at the outskirts of the universe that crosses over to a place that allows you to turn around and look?

Pure speculation.
 
  • #148
I posed it as a question... but that doesn't necessarily mean I have't been there.
 
  • #149
Erck said:
I posed it as a question... but that doesn't necessarily mean I have't been there.

It's a speculative question that can't be answered in any definitive way. You haven't provided any a priori reason why we should regard the universe as being defined relative to something else.
 
  • #150
Stevo said:
You haven't provided any a priori reason why we should regard the universe as being defined relative to something else.
I know I haven't... I could, but I haven't...and I think I should apologize. As I'm putting this thing together I've come to this forum to put a bit of it out there and get feedback and learn something about what I need to speak to. I'm not a math or science guy... it's been helpful for me to do this... and I can only hope it's been helpful to others.
 

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