What is the purpose of r hat in physics?

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The discussion centers on the meaning and calculation of the unit vector denoted as r hat (^) in physics, particularly in the context of vectors and Coulomb's law. r hat represents a unit vector in the direction of r, typically indicating a radial direction. The importance of context is emphasized, as the specific application of r hat can vary depending on the problem at hand. For homework-related questions, participants are encouraged to use the designated homework section and follow the provided template for clarity. Overall, understanding r hat is crucial for solving vector-related physics problems.
Mary O'Donovzn
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Hi

I am struggling big time with Physics and vectors and I keep coming across r hat (^) like what is it exactly and how do you calculate it?

Thanks in advance
 
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Mary O'Donovzn said:
Hi

I am struggling big time with Physics and vectors and I keep coming across r hat (^) like what is it exactly and how do you calculate it?

Thanks in advance
The hat on a vector usually means it is a unit vector, i.e. a vector of length 1 in the direction of r.
 
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Likes David Sirius
You'll need to provide more context to get a helpful answer. Often, ##\hat r## is a unit vector in the radial direction.
 
Context... we need some context... Without that all we can say for sure is that it's an r with hat over it.

However, there is a very good chance that it is a unit vector in some direction of interest, and what that direction is will depend on the specific problem that's being discussed.
 
okay so in the exam paper it says that "r hat is the unit vector along the line of action between the charges. the question is regarding coloumbs law"

so I'm given the magnitude of the vectors and the corordinates of three charges and I need r hat to solve it
 
You will get much better results for this sort of question if you post in the homework section. Please use the template that appears when you start a thread there - it helps you organize your thoughts, helps the homework helpers (who are, BTW, underpaid volunteers) know where to start, and it's required by the rules in any case.

I'm closing this thread now - further discussion belongs in the homework sections.
 
Nugatory said:
the homework helpers (who are, BTW, underpaid volunteers)

Where "underpaid" means "unpaid", unless you count things like psychological satisfaction and Internet glory. :D
 
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