What is the angular coefficient of the tangent line to two circumferences?

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The discussion focuses on finding the angular coefficient, or slope, of the tangent lines to two given circles. The user initially struggles with the problem, attempting to set up systems of equations based on the circles' equations and the tangent line. Suggestions from others include drawing a diagram and considering geometric approaches instead of purely algebraic ones. Ultimately, the user resolves the problem and notes that there are actually four tangent lines to the circles. The conversation highlights the importance of visualizing geometric relationships in solving mathematical problems.
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Homework Statement



Find the angular coefficient of the line that is tangent to the following circumferences:
(x - 17)^{2} + y^{2} = 16
x^{2} + y^{2} = 16

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



I tried everything but nothing is working, please help me.
 
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Taturana said:

Homework Statement



Find the angular coefficient of the line that is tangent to the following circumferences:
(x - 17)^{2} + y^{2} = 16
x^{2} + y^{2} = 16

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



I tried everything but nothing is working, please help me.
What did you try? Have you drawn a picture of the two circles (not circumferences)?

By "angular coefficient" do you mean slope?
 
Mark44 said:
What did you try? Have you drawn a picture of the two circles (not circumferences)?

By "angular coefficient" do you mean slope?

Yeh I mean slope.

here is a picture:

[PLAIN]http://img94.imageshack.us/img94/2910/58393508.png

I tried to make a system of equations such that: the distance between the center of the circumferences and the line is equal to 4 (that is the radius of the circumferences). But I end up to something like |17a + c| = |c| (considering the line as ax + by + c = 0), but it doesn't help me.

I tried to make two systems:
1: using the equation of the first circumference and the equation of the line
2: using the equation of the second circumference and the equation of the line
then I shared some variables between these systems (a and b, considering y = ax + b as the line). But the equations become very complicated and I think it's not the easiest way.

Someone can help me?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Writing equations probably isn't the easiest way to solve it. Why don't you draw some right triangles in your picture?
 
Dick said:
Writing equations probably isn't the easiest way to solve it. Why don't you draw some right triangles in your picture?

Thank you, you helped me alot, now I solved.
 
I hope you realize that there is not just one tangent line that touches the circles. I count four of them.
 
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