What Is the Capacitance for a Discharge to 27% in 2.8ms?

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A capacitor discharges through a 100Ω resistor, with the current dropping to 27% of its initial value in 2.8ms. The equation used for the discharge is Qf = Qi * e(-t/CR), but the user incorrectly calculated the reciprocal of capacitance instead of the capacitance itself. To find the correct capacitance, the equation should be rearranged before inserting values. The discussion emphasizes the importance of careful equation usage and calculation steps. Clarifying these points will lead to the correct determination of the capacitor's value.
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Homework Statement


A capacitor is discharged through a 100\Omega resistor. The discharge current decreases to 27.0% of its initial value in 2.80ms.

What is the value of the capacitor?

Homework Equations



Qf=Qi*e(\frac{-t}{CR})

The Attempt at a Solution



ln(.27)=\frac{.0028s}{C100}

\frac{ln(.27)}{.0028}=4.68×104

Answer is wrong, which means I need help. :D Thanks!
 
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So you need to express C.

Your equation is ok, just when you put in the numbers... try that part again ;)
 
Firstly, be careful of the equation you use. The equation you state is for charge - but you're interested in current. In this case you're safe since the equations are exactly similar, but you might faulter in the future if you're not careful..

It may be useful to rearrange the equation before you insert the values, then you will see where you've made the mistake. In your answer the value you've calculated is the recipricol of capacitance rather than capacitance itself.
 
You have

4.68x104 = 1/C

So what is C ?

EDIT:
Ah, I really should refresh my screen more often. Two people got their responses in before I got around to it :blushing:
 
Last edited:
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