What is the energy difference between the peaks in the Zeeman effect?

AI Thread Summary
To find the energy difference between peaks in the Zeeman effect, one must identify which peaks correspond to specific transitions in the graph. The relevant formula, ΔE = μB * B, relates energy differences to the magnetic field, where μB is the Bohr magneton. Understanding the nature of the peaks, which represent photon energies from transitions between energy levels, is crucial for analysis. The discussion emphasizes the need to determine the wave number difference between the peaks to calculate the energy difference accurately. A deeper understanding of the Zeeman effect and the graph's representation will aid in solving the problem.
Rayan
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Homework Statement
I'm trying to determine the magnetic field of sunspots using the following graph:
Relevant Equations
Formula relating energy and magnetic field:

$$ \Delta E = \mu_B * B $$
But I don't really know how I am supposed to find the energy difference from the graph, how can I know which peaks to use?
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Rayan said:
Homework Statement: I'm trying to determine the magnetic field of sunspots using the following graph:
Relevant Equations: Formula relating energy and magnetic field:

$$ \Delta E = \mu_B * B $$

But I don't really know how I am supposed to find the energy difference from the graph, how can I know which peaks to use?View attachment 338179
Suppose someone someone told you which peaks to use. How would you use them? Do you understand how they are produced?
 
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What specifically is that a plot of? If you can answer that, it may give you a clue as to what your approach should be.
 
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What is ##\mu_B##?
 
kuruman said:
Suppose someone someone told you which peaks to use. How would you use them? Do you understand how they are produced?
I suppose that the peaks can be used to get a difference in the wave number for the transition, and from that I can get the energy difference! Am I thinking right here?
 
vela said:
What specifically is that a plot of? If you can answer that, it may give you a clue as to what your approach should be.
The intensity of the transitions? But It does not really help me to know which peaks corresponds to the transition I'm looking for
 
haruspex said:
What is ##\mu_B##?
Bohr magneton
 
Rayan said:
I suppose that the peaks can be used to get a difference in the wave number for the transition, and from that I can get the energy difference! Am I thinking right here?
The energy difference between what and what? Each peak is a photon energy which is a difference between energy levels. There is also an energy difference between peaks. I suggest that you look up “Zeeman effect”.
 
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