What is the force applied by the e-brake to stop the car in 3 seconds?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Shaley
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Grade 11 Phyiscs
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the force applied by the e-brake to stop a 1452 kg car that decelerates from 25 m/s to 0 m/s in 3 seconds. The average acceleration during this period is determined to be -8.33 m/s². The force of air resistance acting against the car is calculated as -290.4 N. By applying Newton's second law, the total force exerted by the e-brake is found to be 12,000 N, accounting for both the air resistance and the required deceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law of motion
  • Basic knowledge of kinematics, including acceleration and deceleration
  • Familiarity with calculating forces and mass
  • Ability to perform algebraic manipulations for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of kinematics in physics
  • Learn about Newton's laws of motion and their applications
  • Explore the concept of forces acting on a body in motion
  • Investigate real-world applications of braking forces in automotive engineering
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, automotive engineers, and anyone interested in understanding vehicle dynamics and braking systems.

Shaley
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
sue drives her 1452 kg car along a straight road at a constant velocity of 30 m/s [E]. Ger brakes suddently give out. she puts the car in neutral and let's it coast for 25 seconds. The air drag decelerates the car to a velocityof 25 m/s [E]. assume a frictionless surface.

PART C IS WHERE IM CONFUSED, BUT YOU'LL NEED TO KNOW MY ANSWERS TO THE OTHER ONES FIRST.

b)determine average acceleration while car's decelerating

m=1452 kh
v1=30 m/s [E]
v2=25 m/s [E]
t=25s

d=1/2(v1+v2)(t)
=1/2(55)(25)
=688 m

a= v2squared-v1squared/2(d)
=25squared-30squared/2(688)
= -0.20 m/ssquared

b)determine average force of air against car

F=(m)(a)
=(1452)(-.2)
=-290.4N

c)after coasting for 25s, she pulls her e-brake to slow to the car to a stop. If it takes 3s to stop the car, what is the force applied by the e-brake? Assume that the force exerted by the air remains constant and is equal to the forst determined in part (b).
 
Physics news on Phys.org
In part c there are two forces providing negative acceleration. You already know one from part b. To do part c first find the total acceleration. Call it a. Then say that the known force plus the force you are looking for are mass times the acceleration that you just found.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
13
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
7K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K