What is the Light Intensity 3 Meters from the Bulb?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the light intensity from a bulb connected to a conducting rod sliding down frictionless tracks within a magnetic field. The problem involves using the generator formula to determine the potential generated by the rod, which is influenced by its length, velocity, and the magnetic field strength. The intensity at a distance of 3 meters from the bulb requires understanding the power output and its distribution over a spherical area. Participants suggest looking up the efficiency of a typical incandescent bulb to estimate the light power produced. The key challenge is identifying the correct formula to relate the generated power to the intensity at the specified distance.
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stuck on light intensity problem...

1. Homework Statement

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A conducting rod slides down 2 frictionless copper tracks at a constant velocity.
There is a .50 T magnetic field perpendicular to the rod. The rod maintains electrical contact at all times. The rod has a length of 1.0 m and a mass of .25kg. A 1.5 Ohm light bulb is attached between the tops of the tracks.

What is the intensity of the light from the light bulb at a distance 3.0 away from the bulb?



2. Homework Equations

S = c / (magnetic permeability of free space) * B^2


3. The Attempt at a Solution

S = ?
B = .50
c = 3.00 *10^8 m/s
(magnetic permeability of free space) is a constant... = 4pi *10^-7 T*m/a

if all these variables are plugged into the equation i can solve for S and get the intensity. But "3 meters" is mentioned in the problem. I know I am using the wrong formula...which one am i supposed to use?
 
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The rod moving through the magnetic field acts as a generator. The generator formula is
V = LvB (potential = length x velocity x magnetic field).
Knowing the potential, you can use electricity formulas to find the current and power delivered to the light bulb.

Unfortunately no efficiency is given for the light bulb - perhaps you are supposed to look up the efficiency of a typical incandescent bulb in order to estimate the light power produced. The light will spread out in every direction, illuminating an imaginary sphere 3 m in radius, and you want the number of watts of power per square meter on it.
 
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