What Is the Minimum Time for a Sportscar to Travel 1/2 Mile from Standstill?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the minimum time for a sportscar to travel half a mile from a standstill, given its acceleration to 120 mi/h in 30 seconds and a maximum braking rate of 0.7g. The user attempts to model the problem using velocity graphs and equations, establishing relationships between acceleration and deceleration phases. They derive equations for distance traveled during acceleration and deceleration but struggle to express total time in terms of the acceleration and deceleration components. Key insights include the need to relate the deceleration time to the acceleration time and consider potential coasting phases. The problem is recognized as complex but solvable with the right approach to the equations.
ttja
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


a A sportscar can accelerate uniformly to 120 mi/h in 30s. Its maximum braking rate cannot exceed 0.7g. what is the minimum time required to go 1/2 mi, assuming it begins and ends at rest?


Homework Equations


I drew a graph of v(t) vs t. where the initial acc. goes up to a certain time, t1, then decelerate to a rest at t2.


The Attempt at a Solution



acc= 4 mi/min
V1 = 4t

For convenience i drew another graph for when the car dec. Therefore:

acc= -0.7g
V2 = 4t1 - 0.7gt

Integrate:

d = 0.5 = int ( 4t, t, 0, t1) + int (4t1 - 0.7gt, t, 0, t2)

=> 2t1^2 + 4t1t2 - 0.7g/2 t2^2

Here is where i got lost. i know that t = t1 + t2 but i don't know how to derive t with its components to get the minimum time. please help and thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org


Interesting problem. You can determine t2 in terms of t1 because the velocity must be zero in the end. Other considerations are less than max deceleration and coast time between acceleration and deceleration.
 
Last edited:
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top