What is the Position Vector of an Electron Moving in a Helix?

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Homework Statement



An electron moves in a helix : \vec{r}(t)=v_{z}t \hat{z}+a e^{i\omega_{0}t}(\hat{x}-i\hat{y}), where a is the radius of the helix and v_{z} the relativistic z-component of the velocity.
1) Find the position vector of the electron in a system of reference that is moving with velocity v_{z}\hat{z}
2) Find the central frequency of radiation that the electron emits in the \hat{z} direction in the laboratory reference frame.
3)Calculate the angular distribution of the power of radiation, \frac{dP(t')}{d\Omega}


Homework Equations



Jackson 3rd edition, chapter 14 (par. 14.4)


The Attempt at a Solution



1) is easy, just a lorentz transformation to find \vec{r}'(t'). It turns out that in the moving frame \vec{r}'(t') has no z-component. So in that frame it actually moves in a circle rather than a helix.


For 2)I have no idea.

3)I can maybe calculate \frac{dP(t')}{d\Omega} from equation 14.38 but I am not sure


Any ideas? Especially for 2)...
 
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For 2), what about calculating in the frame from 1), and then transforming to the lab frame?

For 3), why is the t primed?
 
turin,

2) yes but what does "central frequency" means and how do I calculate it?

3) If you check Jackson (3rd edition page 668), t' refers to the moving particle's own time.
 
I thought that central frequency would just mean peak frequency. However, after reading Chapter 14, I didn't see the term "central frequency" used once. Maybe I missed it. Or maybe "critical frequency". I don't know. If I had to solve this problem, I would assume peak frequency.
 
You are right, it's just peak frequency
 
To solve this, I first used the units to work out that a= m* a/m, i.e. t=z/λ. This would allow you to determine the time duration within an interval section by section and then add this to the previous ones to obtain the age of the respective layer. However, this would require a constant thickness per year for each interval. However, since this is most likely not the case, my next consideration was that the age must be the integral of a 1/λ(z) function, which I cannot model.
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