What is the radius of the ion's path in a magnetic field with given values?

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To determine the radius of a singly charged positive ion's path in a magnetic field, the mass of the ion (1.08e-26 kg), the charge (1.602e-19 C), the magnetic field strength (0.595 T), and the potential difference (240 V) are crucial. The potential difference is used to calculate the ion's velocity, as it provides kinetic energy when the ion is accelerated. The formula for radius is r = mv/qB, where v can be derived from the kinetic energy equation, KE = qV. The initial calculation of the radius was incorrect due to not incorporating the potential difference correctly to find velocity. By using the kinetic energy to determine velocity, the correct radius can be calculated.
rinarez7
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1. A singly charged positive ion has a mass = 1.08e-26 kg
After being accelerated through a potential difference of 240 V the ion enters a magnetic field of 0.595 T in a direction perpendicular to the field.
The charge on the ion is 1.602 e-19 C.
Find the radius of the ion's path in the field.
Answer in units of cm.



2. m= 1.08e-26 kg
potential difference= 240 V
B= 0.595 T
q= 1.602e-19
sin theta= 1 (enters in direction perpendicular to the field)
radius= mv/ qB




3. I am confused on exactly how to calculate velocity and the relevance of the potential difference. But, I tried:
F=qvBsin theta= ma
F=qvB= ma
1.602e-19(v) (0.595T)= 1.08e-26(-9.81m/s^2)
v= 1.112e-6 m/s
I then plugged this into r= mv/ qB
r= 1.08e-26kg (1.112e-6 m/s )/ 1.602e-19 (0.595T) and calculated r= 1.8997 e-11 cm, but this incorrect. What am I missing?
 
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Try using the fact that the potential difference*charge of the ion gives the kinetic energy of it. (you can now find v)
 
Thank you! I just needed that missing piece!
 
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