What is the Steady State Temperature in a Circular Ring?

Karnage1993
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Homework Statement


Find the steady state temperature ##U(r, \theta)## in one-eighth of a circular ring shown below:
OGZxSVU.png




Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I start by assuming a solution of the form ##u(r,\theta) = R(r)\Theta(\theta)##. I also note that ##u(r,\theta)## satisfies the equation ##u_{rr} + \frac{1}{r}u_r + \frac{1}{r^2}u_{\theta\theta} = 0## where ##a \le r \le b## and ##0 \le \theta \le \frac{\pi}{4}##. I know that ##r## is bounded, but I am not sure if the temperature is periodic, ie, if ##\Theta(\theta + 2\pi) = \Theta(\theta)##. Where I'm stuck is I do not know how to incorporate the other boundary conditions into what I have, ie, what do I do with the pieces where ##u = 0## and ##u = 100##?
 
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Before worrying about boundary conditions, can you develop the general solution?
 
Yes, I believe so. (That is for ##0 \le r \le a, 0 \le \theta \le 2\pi##, for some finite ##a##, right?)

The process to get to it is quite lengthy, but I can do it.
 
Well, then, once you have the general solution use the fact that u(r, 0)= u(r, \pi/4)= 0, for all r between a and b, to solve for two of the constants.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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