What is the unknown temperature in the fridge?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the ambient temperature inside a refrigerator based on the temperature changes of a glass of milk. The milk's temperature transitions from 15 degrees Celsius to 12 degrees Celsius after being placed in the fridge, and the cooling process is described by a differential equation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between the ambient temperature outside the fridge and the cooling constant k. There is uncertainty about whether the same k value can be applied to both environments.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights regarding the use of the cooling constant k, suggesting that it can be consistent across different environments. However, there remains a question about the original ambient temperature outside the fridge, which may be necessary for further calculations.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted lack of information regarding the original ambient temperature outside the refrigerator, which may limit the ability to determine the fridge's temperature accurately.

monsmatglad
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Homework Statement


First a glass of milk is put outside the refidgerator to heat, and its temperature changes from 6 degrees C to 13 C after two hours. When the temperature of the milk is 15 C the glass is put inside a refridgerator.
the problem is to find the ambient temperature in a refrigerator where you have the glass of milk. the temperature of the milk changes with the equation T'(t)=-k(T-Y) where t is time and y is the ambient temperature. the temperature of the milk when it is put in the refridgerator at t=0 is 15 degrees celsius. after one hour the temperature of the milk is 12 degrees. what is the temperature in the fridge?

Homework Equations



T'(t)=-k(T-Y)

The Attempt at a Solution


i have come as far as to determine the constants of T, but to me it seems like there is too little information to determine what the temperature of the fridge must be.

Mons
 
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so i think if you know the original ambient outside temp, you should be able to determine k, then using k & the time/temp change, you should be able to determine the temp of the fridge

so do you know the original outside temp?
 
i understand, but i wasn't sure when doing this myself if i was "allowed" to use the same value of k both inside and outside the fridge.
 
yes you can, the k value repesents the dynamics of the cup interacting with an ambient temperature, which applies both within & without the fridge
 

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