What materials can increase magnetic strength in an electromagnetic coil?

AI Thread Summary
Soft iron is commonly used in electromagnetic coils, but alternatives like magnetite (Fe3O4) may enhance magnetic strength without increasing voltage. The discussion involves two coils in series, utilizing a yoke and capacitor for spark reduction, with a focus on maintaining low voltage (3-9 volts DC). Participants suggest exploring commercial options from solenoid manufacturers for stronger materials. The goal is to find efficient materials that fit specific dimensions while improving magnetic field strength. Overall, the conversation centers on optimizing electromagnetic performance in low-voltage applications.
Phaedrus
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I realize that soft iron is the most common material for this but I am wondering if there is something that will increase the magnetic strength.
Here is what I have.
Two electromagnetic coils in series connected by a yoke with a capacitor in parallel (for spark reduction). Cores are soft iron 3/8" or 5/16" x 1 1/4". The magnets move an armature bar that switches the circuit on/off 80-160 Hz.

I'm am looking for a material that will create a stronger magnetic field without having to increase voltage (3-9 volts DC < 1amp) .

What would the most efficient materials be that are available in those dimensions if one were willing to spend more $.
 
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Are you asking this to improve the magnetic strength of the electromagnetic cores of a tattoo machine?
 
Have you tried contacting any solenoid manufacturers to see if anything is commercially available?
 
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