What Object Distance Ensures a Real Image in Geometrical Optics?

AI Thread Summary
To ensure a real image in geometrical optics, the object must be placed in the correct medium, which is the denser medium in this case. The discussion revolves around using the formula for refraction at a spherical interface, emphasizing the importance of applying the correct sign convention for distances. It was clarified that the object distance must be greater than a specific threshold to achieve a real image. Participants noted the significance of boundary conditions and the correct placement of the object in the denser medium. Ultimately, understanding the relationship between object distance and image formation is crucial for solving the problem accurately.
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Homework Statement


A spherical surface of roc 10 cm separates 2 media x and y of refractive indices 3/2 and 4/3 respectively. Centre of the spherical surface lies in the denser medium. An object is placed i x medium. For image to be real, the object distance must be ----

A) >90 cm

B) <90 cm

C) >80 cm

D) <80 cm

Homework Equations

- i don't know relevant questions[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


I used the formula u2/v - u1/u = (u2 - u1)/R. Where u2= 3/2 and u1= 4/3. But i don't think that that is right.
 
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The equation which you used
Is correct
Just set the boundary conditions
And use proper sign convention
(If the light ray is incident from the denser medium to the rarer, the image distance and radius are positive and the object distance is negative)
Remember that the image formed is a real one and thus will converge at one point or the other in the denser or the rarer medium
The distance of the image will be measured from the boundary obviously
The formula
Is used is
That for
Refraction at A Spherical Interface

UchihaClan13
 
Object dist. Tending to infinite? And img dist. 'f'? That didn't gave me the answer. Please post the exact solution.
 
Is the object placed in the first medium??
(The rarer one?)
I can give you small hints
But I cannot give you the entire answer
 
UchihaClan13 said:
Is the object placed in the first medium??
(The rarer one?)
I can give you small hints
But I cannot give you the entire answer
I got it. I placed object in the wrong medium. My bad
 
UchihaClan13 said:
Is the object placed in the first medium??
(The rarer one?)
I can give you small hints
But I cannot give you the entire answer
I got it. I placed object in the wrong medium. My bad
 
Glad you could realize it
UchihaClan13
 
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