Valence Tensor of "DVu/Du" Acting on Vector: Analyzing 1 to 1

It looks like a typo in the book. In summary, the conversation discusses the definition of a vector and its covariant derivative, which transforms a tensor of valance (p,q) to (p,q+1). It is noted that the covariant derivative takes a (1,0) tensor to a (1,1) tensor. However, there is a discrepancy in the textbook regarding the transformation properties of ##\frac{DV^{u}}{D\lambda}##, with the speaker noting that it should be a contravariant vector rather than a covariant one.
  • #1
binbagsss
1,254
11
Acting upon a vector say,
so it is defined as:
##\frac{d}{d\lambda}V^{u}+\Gamma^{u}_{op}\frac{dx^{o}}{d\lambda}V^{p}=\frac{DV^{u}}{D\lambda}##

And this can also be written in terms of the covariant derivative, ##\bigtriangledown_{k}## by ##\frac{DV^{u}}{D\lambda}=\frac{d x^{k}}{d \lambda} \bigtriangledown_{k}V^{u}## [1]

So I know that the covariant derivaite takes a tensor of valance ##(p,q)## to ##(p,q+1)##

So using this and the fact that the RHS of [1] has a vector multiplied by a covariant derivative acting upon a vector I would conclude that it takes a ##(1,0)## to a ##(1,1)##. Is this correct?

However my textbook states '##\frac{DV^{a}}{Du}## transforms as a covariant vector, which I don't see,

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
##\nabla_k V^\mu## is a type (1,1) tensor, but in ##DV^\mu/D\lambda## it is contracted with the vector ##\dot x^k## and therefore becomes a (1,0) tensor.
 
  • #3
Orodruin said:
therefore becomes a (1,0) tensor.

Ahh I see thanks. And this is a contravariant not a covariant though? And typo in the book?
 
Last edited:
  • #4
Yes, it is contravariant. You can check this by checking the transformation properties.
 

1. What is the Valence Tensor of "DVu/Du" Acting on Vector?

The Valence Tensor of "DVu/Du" Acting on Vector is a mathematical representation of the relationship between the derivative of a vector function, DVu/Du, and the original vector, Vu. It describes how the vector changes in response to small changes in the independent variable.

2. How is the Valence Tensor calculated?

The Valence Tensor is calculated by taking the partial derivatives of the components of the vector with respect to the independent variables. These partial derivatives are then organized into a matrix, with each row representing a component of the vector and each column representing a partial derivative.

3. Why is the Valence Tensor important in scientific research?

The Valence Tensor is important in scientific research because it allows for the analysis of how a vector changes in response to small changes in the independent variable. This can provide insight into the behavior of complex systems and help in the development of mathematical models.

4. How does the Valence Tensor relate to the concept of valence in chemistry?

The Valence Tensor and the concept of valence in chemistry are not directly related. The Valence Tensor is a mathematical concept used to analyze the behavior of vectors, while valence in chemistry refers to the combining power of an element. However, both concepts involve the idea of change and relationships between different elements or variables.

5. Can the Valence Tensor be applied to real-world situations?

Yes, the Valence Tensor can be applied to real-world situations, particularly in fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. It can be used to analyze the behavior of systems and make predictions about how they will change in response to different variables. It has many practical applications in fields where understanding and predicting change is important.

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