What work was done by the electric force on particle?

AI Thread Summary
The problem involves a particle with a charge of 4.4 nC moving in a uniform electric field, resulting in a kinetic energy of 3E-6 Joules after traveling 6.00 cm. The work done by the electric force is calculated to be 0.000003 J. To find the magnitude of the electric field (E), the relationship W = qEd is used, where W is the work, q is the charge, and d is the displacement. By substituting the known values, the magnitude of the electric field is determined to be 681.818 N/C. This calculation confirms the relationship between work, charge, and electric field strength.
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Here's the problem:
A particle with a charge of 4.4nC is in a uniform electric field E directed to the left. It is released from rest and moves to the left. After it has moved 6.00 cm, its kinetic energy is found to be 3E-6 Joules.
a) What work was done by the electric force?
.000003 J
b) What is the potential of the starting oint with respect to the endpoint?
681.818 J
I got these parts correct, but am having trouble with part c.
c) What is the magnitude of E?

Could someone give me a hint?? Thanks!
 
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You already know the work done by the electric field.

Work= force* distance so you can calculate the force that the electric field applied for that distance of 6.00 cm.

force= magnitude of electric field * charge (which is 4.4nC) so you can calculate the magnitude from the force.
 


To find the magnitude of E, you can use the equation for work done by the electric force: W = qEd, where W is the work done, q is the charge, E is the electric field, and d is the displacement. In this case, we know the work done (3E-6 J), the charge (4.4 nC = 4.4E-9 C), and the displacement (6.00 cm = 0.06 m). So, we can rearrange the equation to solve for E: E = W/(qd). Plugging in the values, we get E = (3E-6 J)/(4.4E-9 C * 0.06 m) = 681.818 N/C. This is the magnitude of the electric field.
 
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