Which wheel loses traction first?

In summary: This effect becomes more prominent when the car is driven at high speeds and takes sharp turns. The weight of the car, distance between wheels, and height of the center of gravity all play a role in determining the distribution of forces and the need for downforce on the inner wheels to prevent slipping. A limited slip differential can also affect the amount of downforce needed. However, it is recommended to consult with experts in automotive engineering for specific equations and calculations for your car's setup. In summary, when driving a rear-wheel drive car too fast around a corner, the inner wheels may lose some downforce due to mass transfer. The rear inner wheel may lose traction first, triggering oversteer. To determine the weight distribution and amount of downforce needed
  • #1
aortucre
14
0
When you drive a real wheel drive too fast around a corner, the two inner wheels lose some down-force due to mass transfer. If you oversteer, does the rear inner wheel lose traction first? And then trigger the oversteer?

If so, are there any equations to determine how the weight is distributed knowing the total mass of the car, the distance between wheels, the height of the CG, etc...?

Thank you in advance for any help!
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
hello and welcome..loss of traction depends on if it is an open or limited slip differential. I recommend you look at a post in Automotive Engineering section called Race Car Suspension Class..
 
  • #3
Hello and thanks for your fast answer.

The car we are using has a limited slip differential. More specifically a Torsen LSD.

I will read that post and come back as soon as I can.

What we are trying to do is a "2 wing dynaimc spoiler" that will raise its left or right half to provide the needed downforce to the rear inner wheel so that it won't slip. What we are trying to figure out is how much of the total weight is being put on that wheel, and how much does it need so that it doesn't slip. The difference will be provided by the spoiler.

Thanks again
 
  • #4
Any tips or ideas? Thanks guys!
 
  • #5
In general to determine distribution of forces when a car takes a turn, you must consider gyroscopic effect equations. That shows how a moment is created to lift the inner wheels while taking a turn.
 

Related to Which wheel loses traction first?

1. What causes a wheel to lose traction?

There are several factors that can cause a wheel to lose traction, including a lack of friction between the wheel and the surface, excessive speed, and poor road conditions.

2. Is it always the same wheel that loses traction first?

No, it is not always the same wheel that loses traction first. The wheel that loses traction first can vary depending on a number of factors, such as the weight distribution of the vehicle, the type and condition of the tires, and the driving conditions.

3. How can I prevent a wheel from losing traction?

To prevent a wheel from losing traction, it is important to maintain proper tire pressure, avoid excessive speed, and drive cautiously in poor weather conditions. Additionally, using winter tires or adding weight to the vehicle can also help improve traction.

4. Can the type of vehicle affect which wheel loses traction first?

Yes, the type of vehicle can definitely affect which wheel loses traction first. For example, a front-wheel drive vehicle may have the front wheels lose traction first due to the weight distribution and power delivery of the vehicle.

5. What are the dangers of a wheel losing traction?

A wheel losing traction can lead to loss of control of the vehicle, causing accidents and potential injuries. It can also cause damage to the tires and other components of the vehicle if the loss of traction is not addressed promptly.

Similar threads

  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
9
Views
6K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
6
Views
952
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
22
Views
3K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
6
Views
7K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
7
Views
1K
Back
Top