Why do distant reflections appear blurred for those who are short sighted?

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Distant reflections appear blurred for those who are short-sighted because their vision is optimized for nearby objects, leading to difficulty focusing on images that are perceived as being further away, even if they are reflections in a mirror. The brain interprets the light from these reflections as coming from behind the mirror, creating a virtual image that mimics the distance of the actual object. This phenomenon illustrates that the perception of distance does not change the eye's inability to focus on distant objects. The discussion also touches on the idea of future technologies, such as advanced contact lenses that could allow for simultaneous clarity of foreground and background objects. Overall, the mechanics of short-sightedness affect both direct vision and reflections in mirrors.
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Hey!

A friend of mine is short sighted. She told me that when she looks in a mirror, objects that are reflected from a distance appear blurred in exactly the same way they do as when she looks at them directly (from the same distance). She also told me that objects that are near but small are not blurred. Surely a distant reflection is indestinguishable from a small object near by because the reflected image is actually formed on the mirror (not behind the mirror at a distance).

How and why is short sightedness apparent in reflected images?
 
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The image formed is called a virtual image, and is actually located behind the mirror. This diagram explains it pretty well

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/en/8/8b/Virtual_image.gif"

The rays in reality come from the actual object being reflected, and it is as though the brain is 'fooled' into thinking the light has come from behind the mirror, not, as you state, from the surface of the mirror.
 
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Another way of thinking about it is that actual distance means nothing to your eyes. The 3D world is projected onto your eyes in the same way it is projected on a mirror. You'll notice when you take an eye exam you stand still =)
 
A cool future technology would be contact lenses that collect the light and then re-project it directly onto your retina. You could then have "deep focus" where foreground and background objects are simultaneously crystal clear.
 
I found something peculiar, along this line, when I was a kid. Anybody remember Viewmasters? They're like a set of binoculars that you put a pair of parallax-shifted pictures into and look through. The result is a fully 3-D image (my favourite was scenes from the original Star Trek series). I had to wear my glasses to use it, even though the pictures were a couple of inches away from my eyes.
 
jbutcher said:
The image formed is called a virtual image, and is actually located behind the mirror. This diagram explains it pretty well


The rays in reality come from the actual object being reflected, and it is as though the brain is 'fooled' into thinking the light has come from behind the mirror, not, as you state, from the surface of the mirror.

its not jus the brain dat's fooled...cameras also see the image at a dist behind the mirror...n they don' hav brains...
 
p.tryon said:
Surely a distant reflection is indestinguishable from a small object near by because the reflected image is actually formed on the mirror (not behind the mirror at a distance).
Stick something to a mirror and try to focus your sight ob both, the thing on the mirror and the distant relfection. If the reflected image was formed on the mirror, you could see both sharp at the same time, but you can't.
 
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